Process Data set: Italian style 30 mm cut to size (en)

Process Data set: Italian style 30 mm cut to size (en) en

Process information

Key Data Set Information
Location	IT
Geographical representativeness description	Scandinavian.
Reference year	2024
Name	Italian style 30 mm cut to size
Technical purpose of product or process	This terrazzo recipe is an example of a cement-bound terrazzo with stone size ranging from 0-25mm. The production takes place in several production stages. First comes the block casting, a casting process where crushed marble and binder are mixed under vacuum, then the mixture is poured into a mould, the weight of the block is approximately 8,000 kg. After demoulding, the blocks are cured; the curing time varies depending on the properties of the binder. After curing, the blocks are placed in a frame saw for the production of slabs. The thickness of the slabs is determined by adjusting the distance between the saw blades. Subsequently, the sawn slabs pass through a grinding line where they acquire their final surface texture. The finished grinded slabs have the dimensions of 120x300cm. The terrazzo slabs are cut and their edges can be polished to the finished product. The majority of the slabs are cut into floor tiles of varying sizes and packaged in wooden pallets.
Classification	Class name : Hierarchy level EPDNorge: Construction / Technical-chemical building materials products
General comment on data set	Data quality: Specific data for the product composition are provided by the manufacturer. The data represent the production of the declared product and were collected for EPD development in the year of study. Background data is based on EPDs according to EN 15804 and different LCA databases. The data quality of the raw materials in A1 is presented in the table below. Allocation: The allocation is made in accordance with the provisions of EN 15804. Incoming energy and water and waste production in-house is allocated equally among all products through mass allocation. Effects of primary production of recycled materials is allocated to the main product in which the material was used. The recycling process and transportation of the material is allocated to this analysis. Cut-off criteria: All major raw materials and all the essential energy is included. The production processes for raw materials and energy flows with very small amounts (less than 1%) are not included. These cut-off criteria do not apply for hazardous materials and substances.
Copyright	Yes
Owner of data set	Herrljunga Terrazzo AB
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)	Italian style 30 mm cut to size - 1.0 * 1.0 qm (Area)
Biogenic carbon content	Carbon content (biogenic): 0.0 kg Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 1.033760536408 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until	2029
Time representativeness description	"2024-03-22" - "2029-03-22"
Publication date	2024-03-22
Technological representativeness

Modelling and validation

Subtype

specific dataset

LCA methodology report

NPCR 009:2018 Part B for Technical - Chemical products in the building and construction industry

Data sources, treatment and representativeness

Documentation of data quality management

NPCR 009:2018 Part B for Technical - Chemical products in the building and construction industry

Data source(s) used for this data set

ecoinvent database (all versions)

Original EPDs

Completeness

Validation

Type of review
Independent external review

Reviewer name and institution
Linda Høibye

Compliance Declarations

Compliance

Compliance system name

EN 15804+A2

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 14025

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 21930

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Administrative information

Data generator
Data set generator / modeller	LCA.no AS
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved)	2024-10-22T17:09:38
Data set format(s)	ILCD format EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2
Publication and ownership
UUID	ebcc2a37-1de6-4c3c-bc88-d8981942afdc
Date of last revision	2024-03-18T09:51:03.1538897Z
Data set version	00.06.000
Registration authority	EPD Norway
Registration number	NEPD-6308-5570
Owner of data set	Herrljunga Terrazzo AB
Copyright	Yes
License type	Free of charge for all users and uses
Access and use restrictions	None
Publisher	EPD Norway

Environmental indicators

Indicators of life cycle

Indicator	Direction	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	Installation A5	De-construction C1	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
Use of renewable primary energy (PERE)	Input	MJ	33.87	0.9709	11.94	4.347	0.009871	0.0225	0.8512	0.6068	-14.66
Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM)	Input	MJ	34.71	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total use of renewable primary energy resource (PERT)	Input	MJ	68.57	0.9709	11.94	4.347	0.009869	0.0225	0.8512	0.6068	-14.66
Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE)	Input	MJ	111.2	68.81	42.34	313	0.2768	4.13	1.655	16.94	-2.373
Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM)	Input	MJ	4.642	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT)	Input	MJ	115.9	68.81	42.34	313	0.2768	4.13	1.655	16.94	-12.64
Use of secondary material (SM)	Input	kg	9.13	0	0	0	0	0.002028	0.001422	0.00002846	0
Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF)	Input	MJ	0.04611	0.03475	2.083	0.1544	0.0002268	0.0005496	0.01725	0.0126	-0.002568
Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF)	Input	MJ	0.01794	0.1241	0.01507	0.5427	-0.0001789	-0.00825	-0.001069	0.03603	-0.8691
Use of net fresh water (FW)	Input	m3	0.1613	0.007246	0.04574	0.03249	0.0007834	0.0002126	0.002833	0.02084	-0.01765
Hazardous waste disposed (HWD)	Output	kg	0.007477	0.003509	0.003343	0.01596	0.00001294	0.0001216	0.0001652	0.02097	-0.0001115
Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD)	Output	kg	0.2667	3.288	31.75	14.45	0.0006781	0.004891	0.005219	75.01	-0.05607
Radioactive waste disposed (RWD)	Output	kg	0.0001214	0.0004691	0.0001032	0.002135	9.426E-8	0.00002868	0.00001749	6.064E-8	-0.00001242
Components for re-use (CRU)	Output	kg	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Materials for recycling (MFR)	Output	kg	0.0006838	0	0	0	0.00004132	0.001992	75	1.753E-8	0
Materials for energy recovery (MER)	Output	kg	0.005829	0	0	0	2.5	0.000006176	0.0001727	1.39E-9	0
Exported electrical energy (EEE)	Output	MJ	0.003766	0	0	0	1.892	0.00002117	0.0002961	4.481E-9	0
Exported thermal energy (EET)	Output	MJ	0.05698	0	0	0	28.63	0.0003203	0.004479	6.78E-8	0

Core environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	Installation A5	De-construction C1	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF)	MJ	97.48	68.8	42.33	313	0.2768	4.13	1.654	16.94	-2.374
Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE)	kg Sb-eqv.	0.0000391	0.0001236	0.00002136	0.0005502	1.497E-7	4.605E-7	6.758E-7	0.000005549	-0.000001651
Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP)	mol H+ eqv.	0.04725	0.01865	0.01536	0.09899	0.0004434	0.003139	0.0004311	0.005477	-0.001367
Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic)	kg CO2 eqv.	-3.772	0.00186	0.04566	0.008449	0.0002979	0.00005626	0.0004601	0.0007189	-0.0003427
Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil)	kg CO2 eqv.	12.44	4.563	2.706	20.9	0.2674	0.3	0.05325	0.6165	-0.166
Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total)	kg CO2 eqv.	8.67	4.566	2.753	20.92	0.2677	0.3	0.054	0.6174	-0.172
Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc)	kg CO2 eqv.	0.006646	0.001595	0.0005218	0.007787	0.000005631	0.00002365	0.0000737	0.0001514	-0.005717
Global warming potential except emissions and uptake of biogenic carbon (GWP-IOBC/GHG)	kg CO2 eqv.	1.229	4.566	2.854	20.92	3.925	402.5	0	0.001576	-0.1695
Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater)	kg P eqv.	0.003451	0.00003583	0.00008337	0.0001616	5.574E-7	0.000001093	0.000003365	0.00000699	-0.00001475
Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine)	kg N eqv.	0.002204	0.005532	0.002307	0.02179	0.0002125	0.001386	0.0001263	0.002035	-0.000447
Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial)	mol N eqv.	0.1459	0.06118	0.03144	0.2429	0.002249	0.015	0.001455	0.02245	-0.004833
Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)	kg NMVOC eqv.	0.03944	0.01873	0.007529	0.07833	0.0005504	0.004181	0.0003897	0.006428	-0.001333
Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP)	kg CFC 11 eqv.	9.347E-7	0.00000104	4.19E-7	0.000004701	3.067E-9	6.48E-8	1.05E-8	2.33E-7	-0.01209
Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP)	m3 world eqv.	187.4	65.63	412.7	289.9	0.8289	0.8775	182.5	104.5	-29.55

Additional environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	Installation A5	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
¹This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
²The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP)¹	kBq U235 eqv.	0.0745	0.3007	0.1227	1.367	0.000556	0.018	0	0.02775	0.07734	-0.01516
Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM)²	disease incidence	1.447E-7	3.285E-7	8.213E-8	0.000001236	4.315E-9	3.8E-7	0	6.9E-9	1.168E-7	-8.285E-8
Potential Soil quality index (SQP)²	unitless	392.7	47.44	30.91	209.4	0.04216	0.5018	0	0.9353	65.22	-15.87
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc)²	CTUh	2.033E-8	5.475E-8	2.721E-8	2.519E-7	4.937E-9	2.1E-9	0	1.05E-9	6.712E-9	-1.237E-8
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c)²	CTUh	2.356E-9	0	9.55E-10	0	1.02E-10	7.5E-11	0	7.5E-11	3.76E-10	-2.36E-10
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw)²	CTUe	23.84	50.67	35.49	229.2	0.9866	2.257	0	1.172	9.257	-12.91