Process Data set: Boston & Detroit (en)

Process Data set: Boston & Detroit (en) en

Process information

Key Data Set Information
Location	SE
Geographical representativeness description	World wide
Reference year	2024
Name	Boston & Detroit
Technical purpose of product or process	Our Boston and Detroit tables stands are designed by Mathias Ljunggren. Two series with different feel but with the same base. Detroit in a low version and Boston in several heights and rectangular table tops. Boston and Detroit is characterized by the same simple and practical design as other furniture from Johanson. While the base is very simple and thin, it is very stable. This declaration focuses on an in-depth study of Boston 60 - 42
Classification	Class name : Hierarchy level EPDNorge: Furniture / Tables
General comment on data set	Data quality: Specific data for the product composition are provided by the manufacturer. They represent the production of the declared product and were collected for EPD development in the year of study. Background data is based on registered EPDs according to EN 15804, Ostfold Research databases, ecoinvent and other LCA databases. The data quality of the raw materials in A1 is presented in the table below. Allocation: The allocation is made in accordance with the provisions of EN 15804. Incoming energy and water and waste production in-house is allocated equally among all products through mass allocation. Effects of primary production of recycled materials is allocated to the main product in which the material was used. The recycling process and transportation of the material is allocated to this analysis. Cut-off criteria: All major raw materials and all the essential energy is included. The production processes for raw materials and energy flows with very small amounts (less than 1%) are not included. These cut-off criteria do not apply for hazardous materials and substances.
Copyright	Yes
Owner of data set	Johanson Design AB
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)	Boston & Detroit - 1.0 * 1.0 Stück (Number of pieces)
Biogenic carbon content	Carbon content (biogenic): 0.0 kg Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 0.89351851859 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until	2029
Time representativeness description	2024-01-08 - 2029-01-08
Publication date	2024-01-08
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system	Total weight: 4,98 kg (excluding packaging) Total weight: 6,92 kg (including packaging) Volume 0.22~ m³ Total height 42 cm Total width 60 cm Möbelfakta certified https://www.mobelfakta.se/Details.html?id=3983

Modelling and validation

Subtype

specific dataset

LCA methodology report

NPCR 026:2022 Part B for Furniture

Data sources, treatment and representativeness

Documentation of data quality management

NPCR 026:2022 Part B for Furniture

Data source(s) used for this data set

ecoinvent database (all versions)

Original EPDs

NEPD-5729-5032_Boston---Detroit.pdf

Completeness

Validation

Type of review
Independent external review

Reviewer name and institution
Elisabet Amat

Compliance Declarations

Compliance

Compliance system name

EN 15804+A2

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 14025

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 21930

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Administrative information

Data generator
Data set generator / modeller	LCA.no AS
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved)	2025-06-19T11:50:20
Data set format(s)	ILCD format EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2
Publication and ownership
UUID	db1105e9-52ec-40da-bce9-88371d90f740
Date of last revision	2023-12-22T10:23:55.2381325Z
Data set version	00.03.000
Registration authority	EPD Norway
Registration number	NEPD-5729-5032-EN
Owner of data set	Johanson Design AB
Copyright	Yes
License type	Free of charge for all users and uses
Access and use restrictions	None
Publisher	EPD Norway

Environmental indicators

Indicators of life cycle

Indicator	Direction	Unit	Production A1-A3	Transport A4	Installation A5	Maintenance B2	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
Use of renewable primary energy (PERE)	Input	MJ	41.27	0.0367	0.007314	0.6211	0.0208	0.01659	0.0143	-2.266
Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM)	Input	MJ	15.83	0	-11.29	0	0	0	0	0
Total use of renewable primary energy resource (PERT)	Input	MJ	57.09	0.0367	-11.28	0.6211	0.0208	0.01659	0.01429	-2.266
Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE)	Input	MJ	360.2	2.564	0.4417	4.572	1.453	0.3037	0.8028	-10.14
Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM)	Input	MJ	3.776	0	-0.3443	0	0	-3.432	0	0
Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT)	Input	MJ	364	2.564	0.09745	4.572	1.453	-3.128	0.8028	-10.14
Use of secondary material (SM)	Input	kg	3.576	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF)	Input	MJ	1.012	0.001313	0.0002417	0.04979	0.000744	0.0003425	0.00038	0.04226
Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF)	Input	MJ	1.411	0.004694	0.0009917	0.04907	0.00266	0	0.01804	1.151
Use of net fresh water (FW)	Input	m3	0.3904	0.0002742	0.0002087	0.7845	0.0001554	0.0005444	0.0007233	-0.004238
Hazardous waste disposed (HWD)	Output	kg	0.781	0.0001322	0	0.0008639	0.00007492	0	3.172	-0.006131
Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD)	Output	kg	7.884	0.1247	1.945	0.05548	0.07065	0.09	0.02067	-0.4869
Radioactive waste disposed (RWD)	Output	kg	0.00414	0.00001746	0	0.00002677	0.000009896	0	0.000004956	0.000002008
Components for re-use (CRU)	Output	kg	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Materials for recycling (MFR)	Output	kg	0.04276	0	1.803	0	0	1.629	0	0
Materials for energy recovery (MER)	Output	kg	3.885E-7	0	0.000003378	0	0	4.978	0	0
Exported electrical energy (EEE)	Output	MJ	0.04536	0	0.1104	0	0	0.2683	0	0
Exported thermal energy (EET)	Output	MJ	0.6863	0	1.67	0	0	4.059	0	0

Core environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Production A1-A3	Transport A4	Installation A5	Maintenance B2	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF)	MJ	313.5	2.564	0.4417	4.567	1.453	0.2944	0.8027	-10.15
Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE)	kg Sb-eqv.	0.0003991	0.000004683	7.662E-7	0.000007479	0.000002654	2.308E-7	6.085E-7	-0.00002048
Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP)	mol H+ eqv.	0.1195	0.0004873	0.0001493	0.00156	0.0002761	0.0002408	0.0002468	-0.005988
Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic)	kg CO2 eqv.	-2.516	0.00007018	3.276	0.001682	0.00003977	0.0004777	0.00002585	-0.0006837
Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil)	kg CO2 eqv.	23.66	0.1695	0.03241	0.2673	0.09608	0.4417	0.03404	-1.194
Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total)	kg CO2 eqv.	21.18	0.1697	3.309	0.2694	0.09615	0.4422	0.03408	-1.196
Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc)	kg CO2 eqv.	0.02807	0.00006035	0.00001042	0.0004351	0.0000342	0.0000109	0.00001053	-0.001098
Global warming potential except emissions and uptake of biogenic carbon (GWP-IOBC/GHG)	kg CO2 eqv.	23.97	0.1697	0.03123	0.2693	0.09615	0.3445	0.03453	-1.78
Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater)	kg P eqv.	0.007693	0.000001355	2.588E-7	0.00002137	7.676E-7	9.33E-7	3.336E-7	-0.00007393
Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine)	kg N eqv.	0.02631	0.00009642	0.00005024	0.0002476	0.00005464	0.00009479	0.00008827	-0.001256
Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial)	mol N eqv.	0.259	0.001078	0.0005346	0.002879	0.0006111	0.001007	0.0009771	-0.01286
Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)	kg NMVOC eqv.	0.09634	0.0004131	0.0001539	0.000905	0.0002341	0.0002879	0.0002812	-0.006032
Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP)	kg CFC 11 eqv.	0.000001911	3.841E-8	6.662E-9	2.37E-8	2.176E-8	3.998E-9	1.088E-8	-0.001206
Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP)	m3 world eqv.	1485	2.48	0.5709	81.84	1.405	0.4038	1.456	58.1

Additional environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Production A1-A3	Transport A4	Installation A5	Maintenance B2	Repair B3	Replacement B4	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
¹This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
²The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP)¹	kBq U235 eqv.	0.9621	0.0112	0.001891	0.0316	0	0	0	0.006349	0.0008851	0.003201	0.002716
Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM)²	disease incidence	6.258E-7	1.038E-8	2.207E-9	1.309E-8	0	0	0	5.882E-9	8.659E-9	4.553E-9	-1.06E-7
Potential Soil quality index (SQP)²	unitless	202	1.793	0.3016	1.276	0	0	0	1.016	0.07011	1.734	-2.324
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc)²	CTUh	3.216E-7	2.076E-9	7.35E-10	1.642E-8	0	0	0	1.176E-9	2.029E-9	4.09E-10	1.219E-7
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c)²	CTUh	2.303E-8	0	1.7E-11	7.39E-10	0	0	0	0	2.55E-10	1.6E-11	-5.688E-9
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw)²	CTUe	416.4	1.9	0.5871	4.947	0	0	0	1.077	2.831	0.4551	-66.92