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Process Data set: Malmstolen Active R3 (en) en

Key Data Set Information
Location SE
Geographical representativeness description Worldwide. A4 stage transportation from factory to market, is assumed to be 1.000 km. See table on page 6 for further detail.
Reference year 2025
Name
Malmstolen Active R3
Technical purpose of product or process Malmstolen's Active R3 series is a benchmark for dynamic and ergonomic seating in modern activity-based offices. Originally developed to support healthy, functional, and productive sitting, the Active R3 features an intuitive Syncro Active mechanism, a self-molding ZenXit backrest, and tool-free adjustability—ready for immediate use by 95% of users. The chair’s smart design excels in shared spaces and touchdown zones, offering personalized comfort through height and tilt settings, with a self-balancing tilt mechanism lockable in three positions. Active R3 Mesh builds on this legacy, combining innovative design with outstanding comfort. It introduces a breathable SHRINX Mesh backrest that adapts to the user’s body, alongside the Pascal by DUX® pressure-relieving seat, enhancing user wellbeing and performance. This chair is Malmstolen’s response to the growing demand for a solution that merges Scandinavian aesthetics with advanced ergonomics. Its sleek, lightweight look and timeless mesh form create a calm, airy presence in any office—from creative studios to minimalist setups. The model studied in this declaration is the Malmstolen Active R3 (R3H) including knock down packaging. The model declared does not include any options such as armrests, headrest, etc. The key environmental indicators for the other models and applicable options of the product collection are presented in a table on page 8 of this declaration.
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • EPDNorge: Furniture / Soft seating
General comment on data set Data quality: Specific data for the product composition are provided by the manufacturer. They represent the production of the declared product and were collected for EPD development in the year of study. Background data is based on registered EPDs according to EN 15804, Ostfold Research databases, ecoinvent and other LCA databases. The data quality of the raw materials in A1 is presented in the table below. Allocation: The allocation is made in accordance with the provisions of EN 15804. Incoming energy and water and waste production in-house is allocated equally among all products through mass allocation. Effects of primary production of recycled materials is allocated to the main product in which the material was used. The recycling process and transportation of the material is allocated to this analysis. Cut-off criteria: All major raw materials and all the essential energy is included. The production processes for raw materials and energy flows with very small amounts (less than 1%) are not included. These cut-off criteria do not apply for hazardous materials and substances.
Copyright Yes
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Biogenic carbon content
  • Carbon content (biogenic): 0.929461475039 kg
  • Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 1.483580953119 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until 2030
Time representativeness description 2025-05-16 - 2030-05-16
Technological representativeness

Indicators of life cycle

IndicatorDirectionUnit Production
A1-A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Maintenance
B2
Repair
B3
Replacement
B4
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
Input
  • 197.1
  • 0.3631
  • 0.01224
  • 12.24
  • 1.984
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.07214
  • 0.1402
  • 0.03713
  • -64.51
Input
  • 78.72
  • 0
  • -48.02
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • -30.7
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 275.8
  • 0.3631
  • -48.01
  • 12.24
  • 1.984
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.07214
  • -30.56
  • 0.03713
  • -64.51
Input
  • 724.4
  • 28.87
  • 0.7372
  • 71.6
  • 2.049
  • 0
  • 0
  • 5.04
  • 3.622
  • 1.924
  • -31.65
Input
  • 177.9
  • 0
  • -1.571
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • -176.3
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 902.3
  • 28.87
  • -0.8341
  • 71.6
  • 2.049
  • 0
  • 0
  • 5.04
  • -172.7
  • 1.924
  • -31.65
Input
  • 5.149
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 0.4895
  • 0.0127
  • 0.0004039
  • 0.7763
  • 0.02004
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.002581
  • 0.003203
  • 0.00098
  • 0.08084
Input
  • 5.532
  • 0.04257
  • 0.001653
  • 0.7361
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.009228
  • 0
  • 0.05275
  • -1.046
Input
  • 0.8935
  • 0.003285
  • 0.0003485
  • 11.78
  • 0.009027
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0005389
  • 0.0139
  • 0.001735
  • -0.08109
Output
  • 0.5164
  • 0.001579
  • 0
  • 0.01324
  • 0.0001891
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0002599
  • 0
  • 7.503
  • -0.01367
Output
  • 11.74
  • 2.509
  • 3.241
  • 0.8506
  • 0.01253
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.2451
  • 0.53
  • 0.1219
  • -1.282
Output
  • 0.002625
  • 0.0001971
  • 0
  • 0.0004326
  • 0.00002114
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.00003433
  • 0
  • 0.00001197
  • -0.00004654
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0.0004725
  • 0
  • 2.999
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 2.869
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0.0002801
  • 0
  • 0.001404
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 17.16
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0.0001936
  • 0
  • 0.1833
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 7.935
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0.002929
  • 0
  • 2.773
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1.2E+2
  • 0
  • 0

IndicatorUnit Production
A1-A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Maintenance
B2
Repair
B3
Replacement
B4
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF)
  • 795.1
  • 28.87
  • 0.7372
  • 71.48
  • 2.018
  • 0
  • 0
  • 5.039
  • 3.556
  • 1.924
  • -31.66
Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE)
  • 0.011
  • 0.00003167
  • 0.000001277
  • 0.0001139
  • 0.000001161
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.000009206
  • 0.000002134
  • 0.000001448
  • -0.00005094
Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP)
  • 0.8246
  • 0.005722
  • 0.0002491
  • 0.02391
  • 0.0003444
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0009578
  • 0.006237
  • 0.0005971
  • -0.01854
Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic)
  • 8.403
  • 0.0007612
  • 5.44
  • 0.02725
  • 0.001365
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0001379
  • 3.249
  • 0.00006791
  • -0.002903
Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil)
  • 63.09
  • 1.777
  • 0.05476
  • 4.12
  • 0.07468
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.3333
  • 12.02
  • 0.08639
  • -3.261
Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total)
  • 73.92
  • 1.778
  • 5.495
  • 4.159
  • 0.08014
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.3335
  • 15.27
  • 0.08648
  • -3.289
Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc)
  • 2.433
  • 0.0005414
  • 0.00001737
  • 0.01255
  • 0.004091
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0001186
  • 0.00008524
  • 0.0000255
  • -0.02575
  • 80.39
  • 1.778
  • 0.05478
  • 4.2
  • 0.1086
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.3335
  • 13.16
  • 0.08995
  • -4.542
Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater)
  • 0.008139
  • 0.00001414
  • 4.316E-7
  • 0.0003279
  • 0.00000494
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.000002663
  • 0.000005122
  • 8.756E-7
  • -0.0002199
Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine)
  • 0.1548
  • 0.001253
  • 0.00008449
  • 0.003794
  • 0.00005441
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0001895
  • 0.003273
  • 0.0002123
  • -0.004535
Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial)
  • 3.022
  • 0.01398
  • 0.0008918
  • 0.04426
  • 0.0007306
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.00212
  • 0.03215
  • 0.00235
  • -0.04749
Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)
  • 0.2226
  • 0.005488
  • 0.0002569
  • 0.01383
  • 0.0001712
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0008121
  • 0.007751
  • 0.000676
  • -0.01847
Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP)
  • 0.000003168
  • 4.285E-7
  • 1.112E-8
  • 3.674E-7
  • 8.08E-9
  • 0
  • 0
  • 7.55E-8
  • 4.959E-8
  • 2.595E-8
  • -0.05175
Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP)
  • 5879
  • 22.13
  • 0.9617
  • 1457
  • 156
  • 0
  • 0
  • 4.874
  • 8.798
  • 4.098
  • 1.158

IndicatorUnit Production
A1-A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Maintenance
B2
Repair
B3
Replacement
B4
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
1This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
2The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP) 1
  • 1.716
  • 0.1262
  • 0.003157
  • 0.5418
  • 0.04602
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.02203
  • 0.007214
  • 0.007736
  • -0.05616
Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM) 2
  • 0.000007766
  • 1.632E-7
  • 3.685E-9
  • 1.991E-7
  • 1.825E-9
  • 0
  • 0
  • 2.04E-8
  • 3.967E-8
  • 1.084E-8
  • -5.662E-7
Potential Soil quality index (SQP) 2
  • 736.4
  • 33.09
  • 0.5076
  • 21.37
  • 1.52
  • 0
  • 0
  • 3.525
  • 0.5233
  • 4.2
  • -69.52
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc) 2
  • 0.000001182
  • 2.04E-8
  • 1.226E-9
  • 2.486E-7
  • 1.55E-9
  • 0
  • 0
  • 4.081E-9
  • 3.527E-8
  • 1.189E-9
  • 2.127E-7
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c) 2
  • 1.375E-7
  • 0
  • 2.9E-11
  • 1.117E-8
  • 5.9E-11
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1.174E-9
  • 3.9E-11
  • -1.326E-8
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw) 2
  • 2014
  • 21.11
  • 0.9785
  • 77.92
  • 2.526
  • 0
  • 0
  • 3.736
  • 41.45
  • 1.184
  • -197.1