Process Data set: SMA 8. EPD Sorø Fabrik (en)

Process Data set: SMA 8. EPD Sorø Fabrik (en) da

Process information

Key Data Set Information
Location	DK
Geographical representativeness description	Danmark
Reference year	2024
Name	SMA 8. EPD Sorø Fabrik
Technical purpose of product or process	SMA 8 er et slidlagsmateriale til asfaltbelægninger. Asfalt produceres på asfaltfabrikker, hvor råmaterialer gennemgår en termisk blandeproces med en temperatur på ca. 120 - 180 grader. Asfalten består af ca. 85 - 95 % stenmaterialer og 5-6 % bitumen, som bruges som bindemiddel. Herudover kommer en mængde fiber, filler og klæbeforbedrende additiv. Som filler anvendes egenfiller samt kalk og som klæbeforbedrende additiv anvendes aminer. En gennemsnitlig materialesammensætning (kg/ton) er vist i tabellen nedenfor.
Classification	Class name : Hierarchy level EPDNorge: Construction / Asphalt and crushed stone
General comment on data set	Datakvalitet: Specifikke data for produktsammensætningen er fremskaffet af producenten. De repræsenterer productionen af det deklarerede produkt og blev indsamlet til udarbejdelsen af denne EPDen i det angivne studieår Baggrundsdata er baseret på EPDer iht. til EN 15804, og forskellige LCA databaser Datakvaliteten for råmaterialerne i A1 er præsenteret i tabellen under. eurobitume (2019) anses ikke for konservativ iht. til EN 15804, men bruges på grund af almindelig praksis i andre LCA-værktøjer og PCR. Allokering: Allokering er foretaget iht. bestemmelser i EN 15804. Indgående energi og vand, samt produktion af affald i egen produktion er allokeret lige mellem alle produkterne gennem masseallokering. Miljøpåvirkninger og ressourceforbrug for primærproduktion af recirkulerede materialer er allokeret til det oprindelige produktsystem. For bitumenproduktion er udvinding og transport af råolie allokeret efter masse, mens slutprodukterne fra olieraffineriet er allokeret efter økonomiske faktorer. Cut-off kriterier: Alle vigtige råmaterialer og alle vigtige energiforbrug er inkluderet. Produktionsprocesser for råmaterialer og energistrømme som indgår med meget små mængder (mindre end 1%) kan udelades iht. EN 15804. Disse cutoff kriterier gælder ikke for farlige materialer og stoffer.
Copyright	Yes
Owner of data set	Pankas A/S
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)	SMA 8. EPD Sorø Fabrik - 1.0 * 1000.0 kg (Mass)
Biogenic carbon content	Carbon content (biogenic): 1.0 kg Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 1.0 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until	2029
Time representativeness description	"2024-05-16" - "2029-05-16"
Publication date	2024-05-16
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system	Produktet SMA 8 er produceret i overensstemmelse med kravene i DS/EN 13108-5 og er omfattet af kravene til type test og løbende overvågning i henhold til DS/EN 13108-20 og DS/EN 13108-21. Produktet SMA 8 er 100% genanvendeligt. Tilslaget er produceret i henhold til DS/EN 13043. Bitumen er produceret i henhold DS/EN 12591 og 14023.

Modelling and validation

Subtype

specific dataset

LCA methodology report

NPCR 025:2017 Part B for Asphalt

Data sources, treatment and representativeness

Documentation of data quality management

NPCR 025:2017 Part B for Asphalt

Data source(s) used for this data set

ecoinvent database (all versions)

Original EPDs

NEPD-6609-5874_SMA-8-EPD-Sor--Fabrik.pdf

Completeness

Validation

Type of review
Independent external review

Reviewer name and institution
Martin Erlandsson

Compliance Declarations

Compliance

Compliance system name

EN 15804+A2

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 14025

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 21930

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Administrative information

Data generator
Data set generator / modeller	LCA.no AS
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved)	2024-11-19T17:54:01
Data set format(s)	ILCD format EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2
Publication and ownership
UUID	c44c15ca-48dd-4525-8962-95ff66babfb0
Date of last revision	2024-05-13T07:17:29.0408542Z
Data set version	00.03.000
Registration authority	EPD Norway
Registration number	NEPD-6609-5874
Owner of data set	Pankas A/S
Copyright	Yes
License type	Free of charge for all users and uses
Access and use restrictions	None
Publisher	EPD Norway

Environmental indicators

Indicators of life cycle

Indicator	Direction	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Recycling Potential D
Use of renewable primary energy (PERE)	Input	MJ	-29.42	1.561	16.66	0.89	0.2443	0.89	0.158	-150.4
Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM)	Input	MJ	51	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total use of renewable primary energy resource (PERT)	Input	MJ	21.58	1.561	16.66	0.89	0.2443	0.89	0.158	-150.4
Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE)	Input	MJ	431.5	294.1	389.2	71.27	43.73	71.27	29.03	-2714
Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM)	Input	MJ	2184	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT)	Input	MJ	2616	294.1	389.2	71.27	43.73	71.27	29.03	-2714
Use of secondary material (SM)	Input	kg	325.6	0.04736	0.02034	0.0244	0.0217	0.0244	0.01433	-57.25
Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF)	Input	MJ	0.2295	0.06704	0.6415	0.03115	0.006335	0.03115	0.003884	-1.645
Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF)	Input	MJ	0.3523	0.2131	0.07435	0.1045	0.08638	0.1045	0.05715	-0.6838
Use of net fresh water (FW)	Input	m3	0.4007	0.009679	0.06626	0.00805	0.00931	0.00805	0.001502	-1.334
Hazardous waste disposed (HWD)	Output	kg	0.03985	0.008831	0.02066	0.00387	0.001304	0.00387	0.0008592	-1.09
Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD)	Output	kg	1.247	4.268	0.2439	6.148	0.06463	6.148	0.03456	-3.52
Radioactive waste disposed (RWD)	Output	kg	0.01954	0.002081	0.0002636	0.000483	0.0003052	0.000483	0.0002027	-0.01994
Components for re-use (CRU)	Output	kg	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Materials for recycling (MFR)	Output	kg	0.1007	0.02792	0.001529	0.0003425	0.00007056	0.0003425	0.00004364	-0.2437
Materials for energy recovery (MER)	Output	kg	0.01634	0.01911	0.01825	0.02115	0.0213	0.02115	0.01407	-0.01716
Exported electrical energy (EEE)	Output	MJ	0.04664	0.003705	0.04477	0.003685	0.0002405	0.003685	0.0001496	-5.484
Exported thermal energy (EET)	Output	MJ	0.707	0.05614	0.6773	0.056	0.003639	0.056	0.002263	-83.01

Core environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Recycling Potential D
Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF)	MJ	1931	293.7	347.4	70.74	43.96	70.74	29.19	-2714
Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE)	kg Sb-eqv.	0.0007603	0.0001105	0.00001796	0.0000775	0.000005103	0.0000775	0.000003254	-0.0002561
Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP)	mol H+ eqv.	0.1347	0.5688	0.02252	0.014	0.03332	0.014	0.02218	-0.2911
Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic)	kg CO2 eqv.	-0.1851	0.004086	0.03064	0.0033	0.0009404	0.0033	0.0005898	0
Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil)	kg CO2 eqv.	16.81	21.94	21.95	4.355	3.192	4.355	2.121	-28.89
Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total)	kg CO2 eqv.	16.63	21.95	21.98	4.36	3.193	4.36	2.121	-28.92
Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc)	kg CO2 eqv.	0.008692	0.003552	0.002656	0.001325	0.0002573	0.001325	0.0001671	-0.02306
Global warming potential except emissions and uptake of biogenic carbon (GWP-IOBC/GHG)	kg CO2 eqv.	17.18	21.84	22.05	4.334	3.013	4.334	2.001	-28.16
Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater)	kg P eqv.	0.0002717	0.00006127	0.0001434	0.00003465	0.00001184	0.00003465	0.000007721	-0.0006039
Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine)	kg N eqv.	0.03369	0.1286	0.005638	0.00307	0.0147	0.00307	0.009792	-0.05555
Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial)	mol N eqv.	0.3804	1.435	0.06492	0.03425	0.1613	0.03425	0.1074	-0.6296
Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)	kg NMVOC eqv.	0.116	0.3729	0.02058	0.01345	0.04435	0.01345	0.02954	-0.3453
Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP)	kg CFC 11 eqv.	0.000001291	0.000004794	0.000002945	0.00000105	6.893E-7	0.00000105	4.58E-7	-0.00004259
Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP)	m3 world eqv.	2071	97.95	337.9	54.19	10.13	54.19	6.191	-2.2E+4

Additional environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
¹This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
²The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP)¹	kBq U235 eqv.	0.4085	1.285	0.2315	0.309	0.1885	0.309	0.1251	0	-13.61
Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM)²	disease incidence	0.000001106	8.809E-7	8.706E-8	3.5E-7	8.811E-7	3.5E-7	5.87E-7	0	-0.000001843
Potential Soil quality index (SQP)²	unitless	312.7	84.4	34.67	81.09	5.73	81.09	3.704	0	-611.5
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc)²	CTUh	2.968E-7	4.439E-8	3.91E-8	5E-8	2.224E-8	5E-8	1.5E-8	0	-4.238E-7
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c)²	CTUh	1.285E-8	0	2.269E-9	0	9.28E-10	0	1E-9	0	-1.693E-8
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw)²	CTUe	614.7	154.3	48.16	51.72	24.07	51.72	15.95	0	-1723