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Process Data set: Sahara Wall Panel 4 pcs (en) en

Key Data Set Information
Location SE
Geographical representativeness description The product is available worldwide. The distance to the market is based on shipping to Scandinavia or Western Europe.
Reference year 2024
Name
Sahara Wall Panel 4 pcs
Use advice for data set The EPD is a cradle-to-grave analysis (A1-D), excluding certain B-stages (use phase) assumed negligible. • A1-A4 stages: These encompass the extraction and production of raw materials, transportation to the production site, the production process itself, and an estimated transport distance to the market. • A5 stage: This includes the waste generated from the product’s packaging after customer assembly. • B stage: Only B2 is considered relevant, involving assumptions on customer care based on Abstracta’s care instructions. • C and D stages: These cover the use of materials and energy for deconstruction, transportation to waste management, waste processing, disposal of non-processable materials, and the potential for reuse, recovery, and recycling of the product.
Technical purpose of product or process Designer: Gabriel Tan The wall panel created by Gabriel Tan is made of cork, a natural material that offers excellent acoustic properties. As simple and spontaneous as a sand formation carved by the wind, its shape is the perfect starting point for creating a multitude of patterns – from the asymmetrical to the symmetrical, from geometrically strict configurations to dynamic, random formations reminiscent of sand dunes. Sahara is made out of waste material from the production of wine corks at a factory in Portugal. Cork production occurs in harmony with nature; indeed, it helps to preserve Portugal’s beautiful groves and forests of cork oaks, which in turn provide essential habitat for the Iberian imperial eagle and other wildlife. Without cork production, the country’s cork forests would risk being replaced by farmland. For more information about the product, visit the product page https://abstracta.se/product/sahara-wall-panel-cork/ The wall panel consists of moulded cork and is hung on concealed aluminium fittings. See the product sheet for more information: https://lammhults.sharepoint.com/:b:/s/abs-webpage/Eb_2CCZFWcVClBtrBRA71lQBzq5ie_iaya2MGzDBBJc2ag?e=Dc4bjW
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • EPDNorge: Furniture / Sound panels
General comment on data set Data quality: Specific data for the product composition are provided by the manufacturer. They represent the production of the declared product and were collected for EPD development in the year of study. Background data is based on registered EPDs according to EN 15804, Ostfold Research databases, ecoinvent and other LCA databases. The data quality of the raw materials in A1 is presented in the table below. Allocation: The allocation is made in accordance with the provisions of EN 15804. Incoming energy and water and waste production in-house is allocated equally among all products through mass allocation. Effects of primary production of recycled materials is allocated to the main product in which the material was used. The recycling process and transportation of the material is allocated to this analysis. Cut-off criteria: All major raw materials and all the essential energy is included. The production processes for raw materials and energy flows with very small amounts (less than 1%) are not included. These cut-off criteria do not apply for hazardous materials and substances.
Copyright Yes
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Biogenic carbon content
  • Carbon content (biogenic): 2.376 kg
  • Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 0.3056651939 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until 2029
Time representativeness description "2024-12-11" - "2029-12-11"
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system The dimensions of Sahara Wall Panel are 450x450x60. This EPD is made for a pack of Sahara Wall Panels, which includes 4 pcs. For more information on the technical data of Sahara, see the technical data sheet: https://lammhults.sharepoint.com/:b:/s/abs-webpage/ET2gttiJ-7BPofRGF1GNFo0B2Fahvb9WCv8LFP_7EW1NGw?e=W5QHW5

Indicators of life cycle

IndicatorDirectionUnit Production
A1-A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Maintenance
B2
Repair
B3
Replacement
B4
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
Input
  • 631.7
  • 0.1005
  • 0.002589
  • 2.634
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.00997
  • 0.01569
  • 0.003395
  • -26.08
Input
  • 5.555
  • 0
  • -5.555
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 637.3
  • 0.1005
  • -5.552
  • 2.634
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.00997
  • 0.01569
  • 0.003395
  • -26.08
Input
  • 210.7
  • 7.056
  • 0.1536
  • 2.72
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.6965
  • 0.473
  • 0.1483
  • -10.4
Input
  • 0.7734
  • 0
  • -0.7734
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 211.5
  • 7.056
  • -0.6198
  • 2.72
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.6965
  • 0.473
  • 0.1483
  • -10.4
Input
  • 0.49
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 0.1794
  • 0.003591
  • 0.00008514
  • 0.0266
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0003567
  • 0.0003623
  • 0.00008844
  • -0.005122
Input
  • 0.1186
  • 0.0128
  • 0.0003722
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.001275
  • 0
  • 0.01775
  • -1.402
Input
  • 0.3012
  • 0.0007509
  • 0.00008181
  • 0.01198
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.00007448
  • 0.0009326
  • 0.0001339
  • -0.04153
Output
  • 0.2988
  • 0.0003632
  • 0
  • 0.000251
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.00003592
  • 0
  • 0.5381
  • 0.001996
Output
  • 12.88
  • 0.3402
  • 0.68
  • 0.01663
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.03387
  • 0
  • 0.01666
  • -0.2407
Output
  • 0.00111
  • 0.00004808
  • 0
  • 0.00002806
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.000004744
  • 0
  • 8.884E-7
  • -0.00004692
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0.04212
  • 0
  • 0.6139
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.05813
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0.1357
  • 0
  • 0.0207
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 4.96
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0.0834
  • 0
  • 0.07299
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 3.079
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 1.262
  • 0
  • 1.104
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 46.58
  • 0
  • 0

IndicatorUnit Production
A1-A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Maintenance
B2
Repair
B3
Replacement
B4
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF)
  • 211.3
  • 7.056
  • 0.1536
  • 2.678
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.6965
  • 0.4729
  • 0.1482
  • -10.4
Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE)
  • 0.0001301
  • 0.00001281
  • 2.62E-7
  • 0.000001541
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.000001272
  • 2.398E-7
  • 1.097E-7
  • -0.000001876
Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP)
  • 0.06524
  • 0.001492
  • 0.00005826
  • 0.0004571
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0001324
  • 0.0007489
  • 0.00004707
  • -0.005707
Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic)
  • -9.84
  • 0.0001927
  • 1.121
  • 0.001811
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.00001907
  • 8.713
  • 0.000005271
  • -0.002927
Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil)
  • 12.17
  • 0.4674
  • 0.07449
  • 0.09912
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.04606
  • 0.05765
  • 0.007553
  • -0.7844
Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total)
  • 2.443
  • 0.4678
  • 1.195
  • 0.1064
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0461
  • 8.77
  • 0.007561
  • -0.8064
Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc)
  • 0.1177
  • 0.0001677
  • 0.000003606
  • 0.00543
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.00001639
  • 0.000009087
  • 0.000002015
  • -0.01905
  • 12.37
  • 0.4678
  • 0.07449
  • 0.1441
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0461
  • 0.05817
  • 0.007633
  • -0.7782
Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater)
  • 0.002312
  • 0.000003714
  • 9.263E-8
  • 0.000006556
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 3.68E-7
  • 9.872E-7
  • 8.163E-8
  • -0.00004381
Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine)
  • 0.01204
  • 0.0003035
  • 0.00002041
  • 0.00007222
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.00002619
  • 0.0003576
  • 0.0000165
  • -0.001164
Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial)
  • 0.1359
  • 0.003392
  • 0.0002205
  • 0.0009698
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.000293
  • 0.003811
  • 0.0001828
  • -0.01267
Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)
  • 0.0464
  • 0.001243
  • 0.00006151
  • 0.0002272
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0001122
  • 0.0009365
  • 0.00005248
  • -0.003793
Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP)
  • 0.000001329
  • 1.058E-7
  • 2.302E-9
  • 1.072E-8
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1.043E-8
  • 4.915E-9
  • 1.976E-9
  • -0.01955
Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP)
  • 2717
  • 6.776
  • 0.2012
  • 207.1
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.6736
  • 1.149
  • 0.4289
  • -343.6

IndicatorUnit Production
A1-A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Maintenance
B2
Repair
B3
Replacement
B4
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
1This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
2The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP) 1
  • 1.999
  • 0.03084
  • 0.0006471
  • 0.06108
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.003044
  • 0.0009266
  • 0.0006076
  • -0.05307
Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM) 2
  • 0.00000145
  • 2.845E-8
  • 7.79E-10
  • 2.423E-9
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 2.82E-9
  • 8.134E-9
  • 8.24E-10
  • -1.7E-7
Potential Soil quality index (SQP) 2
  • 1493
  • 4.899
  • 0.1015
  • 2.018
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.4872
  • 0.07167
  • 0.3412
  • -25.72
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc) 2
  • 3.088E-7
  • 5.708E-9
  • 3.58E-10
  • 2.057E-9
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 5.64E-10
  • 7.817E-9
  • 1.29E-10
  • -3.524E-8
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c) 2
  • 8.74E-8
  • 0
  • 8E-12
  • 7.8E-11
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1.65E-10
  • 5E-12
  • -1.689E-9
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw) 2
  • 383.6
  • 5.22
  • 0.2092
  • 3.353
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.5163
  • 3.687
  • 0.1077
  • -28.67