Process Data set: Kulvert B45 SV - Standard MF40 (en)

Process Data set: Kulvert B45 SV - Standard MF40 (en) no

Process information

Key Data Set Information
Location	NO
Geographical representativeness description	Markedsområde er i hele Norge
Reference year	2024
Name	Kulvert B45 SV - Standard MF40
Technical purpose of product or process	Kulvertelement i betong B45 SV Standard MF40. Brukes til gjennomløp for bekker, gang-sykkelveier og veier under vei eller jernbane, Kulvert er produsert i kvalitet B45 SV-Standard MF40. Kan produseres i bredde 2,0 - 5,8 m og høyde 0,5 - 5,0 innvendig mål. Klimagassutslippet fra betongen er 218,8 kg Co2 ekv. pr. m3. Betongsammensetningen tilsvarer spesifikasjonene for Lavkarbonklasse A - publikasjon 37 ( 2024 ) Norsk Betong.
Classification	Class name : Hierarchy level EPDNorge: Construction / Concrete goods
General comment on data set	Datakvalitet: Spesifikke data for produktsammensetningen er fremskaffet av produsenten. De representerer produksjonen av det deklarerte produktet og ble samlet inn for EPD-utvikling i det oppgitte året for studien. Bakgrunnsdata er basert på EPDer iht. EN 15804 og ulike LCA databaser. Datakvaliteten for råmaterialene i A1 er presentert i tabellen nedenfor. Allokering: Allokering er gjort iht. bestemmelser i EN 15804. Inngående energi og vann, samt produksjon av avfall i egen produksjon er allokert likt mellom alle produktene gjennom masseallokering. Miljøpåvirkning og ressursforbruk for primærproduksjonen av resirkulerte materialer er allokert til det opprinnelige produktsystemet. Bearbeidingsprosessen og transport av materialet til produksjonssted er allokert til analysen i denne EPDen. Cut-off kriterier: Alle viktige råmaterialer og all viktig energibruk er inkludert. Produksjonsprosessen for råmaterialene og energistrømmer som inngår med veldig små mengder (mindre enn 1%) er ikke inkludert. Disse cut-off kriteriene gjelder ikke for farlige materialer og stoffer.
Copyright	Yes
Owner of data set	Brødrene Østbye AS
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)	Kulvert B45 SV - Standard MF40 - 1.0 * 1000.0 kg (Mass)
Biogenic carbon content	Carbon content (biogenic): 1.0 kg Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 1.0 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until	2029
Time representativeness description	2024-12-31 - 2029-12-31
Publication date	2024-12-31
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system	Betongen er produsert ihht NS-EN 206:2013 + A2:2021 + NA:2022

Modelling and validation

Subtype

specific dataset

LCA methodology report

NPCR 020:2018 Part B for Concrete and concrete elements

Data sources, treatment and representativeness

Documentation of data quality management

NPCR 020:2018 Part B for Concrete and concrete elements

Data source(s) used for this data set

ecoinvent database (all versions)

Original EPDs

NEPD-8614-8284_Kulvert-B45-SV---Standard-MF40-.pdf

Completeness

Validation

Type of review
Independent external review

Reviewer name and institution
Jane Anderson

Compliance Declarations

Compliance

Compliance system name

EN 15804+A2

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 14025

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 21930

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Administrative information

Data generator
Data set generator / modeller	LCA.no AS
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved)	2025-02-23T16:06:36
Data set format(s)	ILCD format EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2
Publication and ownership
UUID	b7426524-ba46-4f46-a1cc-37c86299737d
Date of last revision	2024-12-20T10:33:39.8638917Z
Data set version	00.03.000
Registration authority	EPD Norway
Registration number	NEPD-8614-8284
Owner of data set	Brødrene Østbye AS
Copyright	Yes
License type	Free of charge for all users and uses
Access and use restrictions	None
Publisher	EPD Norway

Environmental indicators

Indicators of life cycle

Indicator	Direction	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
Use of renewable primary energy (PERE)	Input	MJ	165.8	0.9085	0.6767	2.403	0.276	0.7071	0.908	0.185	-0.3175
Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM)	Input	MJ	0.04289	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total use of renewable primary energy resource (PERT)	Input	MJ	165.8	0.9085	0.6767	2.403	0.276	0.7071	0.908	0.185	-0.3175
Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE)	Input	MJ	943.1	65.68	0.3449	191	50.66	49.4	1.765	12.02	-1.431
Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM)	Input	MJ	1.237	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT)	Input	MJ	944.3	65.68	0.3449	191	50.66	49.4	1.765	12.02	-1.431
Use of secondary material (SM)	Input	kg	77.31	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF)	Input	MJ	131.7	0.03232	0.001071	0.08404	0	0.0253	0	0.003823	-0.006491
Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF)	Input	MJ	179.4	0.1138	0.0004812	0.2817	0	0.09045	0	0.01099	-0.006669
Use of net fresh water (FW)	Input	m3	2.044	0.007148	0.001081	0.02173	0.002608	0.005283	0.003022	0.01432	-0.0498
Hazardous waste disposed (HWD)	Output	kg	0.1086	0.003444	0.0003735	0.01045	0.001491	0.002547	0.0001762	0	-0.0003268
Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD)	Output	kg	16.52	3.892	0.02728	16.6	0.05999	2.402	0.005567	87	-0.00991
Radioactive waste disposed (RWD)	Output	kg	0.004851	0.0004477	0.000002	0.001304	0.0003518	0.0003365	0.00001866	0	-0.00001075
Components for re-use (CRU)	Output	kg	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Materials for recycling (MFR)	Output	kg	0.001044	0	0.003871	0	0	0	8E+1	0	0
Materials for energy recovery (MER)	Output	kg	0.0009222	0	0.000276	0	0	0	0	0	0
Exported electrical energy (EEE)	Output	MJ	0	0	0.0002258	0	0	0	0	0	0
Exported thermal energy (EET)	Output	MJ	0	0	0.003416	0	0	0	0	0	0

Core environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF)	MJ	958.3	65.67	0.3448	191	50.66	49.39	1.764	12.02	-1.355
Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE)	kg Sb-eqv.	0.001193	0.0001067	2.491E-7	0.0002095	0.000005649	0.00009024	7.209E-7	0.000003297	-0.000007115
Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP)	mol H+ eqv.	0.3445	0.01263	0.0003709	0.03786	0.03851	0.009389	0.0004598	0.003636	-0.0007213
Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic)	kg CO2 eqv.	0.1218	0.001779	0.00006283	0.005037	0.0006902	0.001352	0.0004907	0.0003169	-0.001599
Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil)	kg CO2 eqv.	127.2	4.26	0.02157	11.76	3.68	3.267	0.0568	0.3725	-0.08013
Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total)	kg CO2 eqv.	127.5	4.263	0.02169	11.77	3.68	3.269	0.0576	0.3729	-0.08178
Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc)	kg CO2 eqv.	0.09129	0.001459	0.00004891	0.003582	0.0002901	0.001163	0.00007861	0.00007306	-0.00005417
Global warming potential except emissions and uptake of biogenic carbon (GWP-IOBC/GHG)	kg CO2 eqv.	127	4.263	0.02249	11.77	3.68	3.269	0.05688	0.3729	-0.08572
Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater)	kg P eqv.	0.003322	0.000034	8.576E-7	0.00009355	0.0000134	0.0000261	0.00000359	0.000002781	-0.00000213
Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine)	kg N eqv.	0.07609	0.002576	0.0001562	0.00829	0.017	0.001858	0.0001348	0.001363	-0.0002502
Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial)	mol N eqv.	0.9318	0.02878	0.001784	0.09247	0.184	0.02078	0.001552	0.01502	-0.00294
Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)	kg NMVOC eqv.	0.2799	0.01111	0.0004579	0.03631	0.05128	0.00796	0.0004156	0.004298	-0.000776
Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP)	kg CFC 11 eqv.	0.000005819	9.814E-7	3.701E-9	0.000002835	7.949E-7	7.4E-7	1.12E-8	1.814E-7	-1.459E-8
Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP)	m3 world eqv.	9233	59.87	5.253	146.4	10.76	47.78	194.7	25.31	-63.56

Additional environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	Installation A5	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
¹This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
²The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP)¹	kBq U235 eqv.	4.575	0.287	0.001862	0.8347	0	0.2208	0.2159	0.0296	0.05218	-0.01244
Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM)²	disease incidence	0.000005393	2.952E-7	1.782E-8	0.00000108	0	0.000004661	2E-7	7.36E-9	7.743E-8	-1.536E-8
Potential Soil quality index (SQP)²	unitless	217	54.08	2.599	218.9	0	6.155	34.55	0.9976	43.82	3.077
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc)²	CTUh	0.00002126	5.131E-8	7.33E-10	1.35E-7	0	2.576E-8	4E-8	1.12E-9	3.48E-9	-1.715E-9
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c)²	CTUh	6.851E-7	0	7.2E-11	0	0	9.2E-10	0	8E-11	1.74E-10	-7E-11
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw)²	CTUe	2.73E+3	48.5	1.962	139.6	0	27.69	36.62	1.25	5.946	-1.396