Process Data set: Bagmurs-element (en)

Process Data set: Bagmurs-element (en) da

Process information

Key Data Set Information
Location	DK
Geographical representativeness description	Primært Danmark, i mindre omfang også Norge og Sverige
Reference year	2025
Name	Bagmurs-element
Use advice for data set	A1-A4, C1-C4, D.
Technical purpose of product or process	Bagmurs-element til bærende og ikke-bærende konstruktioner. Nærværende EPD er beregnet på grundlag af gennemsnit af samtlige producerede elementer (2024) i styrkeklasser C30-C50, miljøpåvirkningsklasser passiv, moderat. EPD'en er udarbejdet per ton element. Betonelement til byggeri. Elementer er mærket med intern type BA på mærkeseddel.
Classification	Class name : Hierarchy level EPDNorge: Construction / Concrete goods
General comment on data set	Datakvalitet: Specifikke data for produktsammensætningen er fremskaffet af producenten. De repræsenterer productionen af det deklarerede produkt og blev indsamlet til udarbejdelsen af denne EPDen i det angivne studieår. Baggrundsdata er baseret på EPDer iht. til EN 15804, og forskellige LCA databaser Datakvaliteten for råmaterialerne i A1 er præsenteret i tabellen under. Specifikke data for produktsammensætningen er fremskaffet af producenten. De repræsenterer produktionen af det deklarerede produkt og blev indsamlet til udarbejdelsen af denne EPD i det angivne studieår. Baggrundsdata er baseret på EPD'er iht. til EN 15804, og forskellige LCA databaser Datakvaliteten for råmaterialerne i A1 er præsenteret i tabellen herunder. Allokering: Allokering er foretaget iht. bestemmelser i EN 15804. Indgående energi og vand, samt produktion af affald i egen produktion er allokeret lige mellem alle produkterne gennem masseallokering. Miljøpåvirkninger og ressourceforbrug for primærproduktion af recirkulerede materialer er allokeret til det oprindelige produktsystem. Allokering er foretaget iht. bestemmelser i EN 15804. Indgående energi og vand, samt produktion af affald i egen produktion er allokeret lige mellem alle produkterne gennem masseallokering. Miljøpåvirkninger og ressourceforbrug for primærproduktion af recirkulerede materialer er allokeret til det oprindelige produktsystem. Cut-off kriterier: Alle vigtige råmaterialer og alle vigtige energiforbrug er inkluderet. Produktionsprocesser for råmaterialer og energistrømme som indgår med meget små mængder (mindre end 1%) kan udelades iht. EN 15804. Disse cutoff kriterier gælder ikke for farlige materialer og stoffer. Alle vigtige råmaterialer og alle vigtige energiforbrug er inkluderet. Produktionsprocesser for råmaterialer og energistrømme som indgår med meget små mængder (mindre end 1%) kan udelades iht. EN 15804. Disse cut-off kriterier gælder ikke for farlige materialer og stoffer.
Copyright	Yes
Owner of data set	Give Elementfabrik A/S
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)	Bagmurs-element - 1.0 * 1000.0 kg (Mass)
Biogenic carbon content	Carbon content (biogenic): 1.0 kg Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 1.0 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until	2030
Time representativeness description	2025-11-08 - 2030-11-08
Publication date	2025-11-08
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system	I henhold til DS/EN 14992. For yderligere tekniske data, se www.elementer.dk

Modelling and validation

Subtype

average dataset

LCA methodology report

EN 16757:2022 for Concrete and concrete elements

Data sources, treatment and representativeness

Documentation of data quality management

EN 16757:2022 for Concrete and concrete elements

Data source(s) used for this data set

ecoinvent database (all versions)

Original EPDs

NEPD-12423-12485_Bagmurs-element.pdf

Completeness

Validation

Type of review
Independent external review

Reviewer name and institution
Alexander Borg

Compliance Declarations

Compliance

Compliance system name

EN 15804+A2

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 14025

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 21930

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Administrative information

Data generator
Data set generator / modeller	LCA.no AS
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved)	2025-11-08T13:28:46
Data set format(s)	ILCD format EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2
Publication and ownership
UUID	a9875d8f-c5e3-4761-b8d4-8294292913ba
Date of last revision	2025-09-22T13:17:03.4496404Z
Data set version	00.02.001
Registration authority	EPD Norway
Registration number	NEPD-12423-12485
Owner of data set	Give Elementfabrik A/S
Copyright	Yes
License type	Free of charge for all users and uses
Access and use restrictions	None
Publisher	EPD Norway

Environmental indicators

Indicators of life cycle

Indicator	Direction	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
Use of renewable primary energy (PERE)	Input	MJ	172.8	1.861	88.42	0.8898	0.2998	0.7119	10.98	0.06886	-27.46
Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM)	Input	MJ	7.567	0	-0.006891	0	0	0	-6.44	0	0
Total use of renewable primary energy resource (PERT)	Input	MJ	180.3	1.861	88.41	0.8898	0.2998	0.7119	4.54	0.06886	-27.46
Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE)	Input	MJ	985.8	211.4	153.4	70.74	55.03	56.59	21.43	4.474	-227.9
Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM)	Input	MJ	18.35	0	-0.5737	0	0	0	-17.58	0	0
Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT)	Input	MJ	1004	211.4	152.9	70.74	55.03	56.59	3.848	4.474	-227.9
Use of secondary material (SM)	Input	kg	66.31	0	0.1824	0	0	0	0	0	0
Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF)	Input	MJ	223.6	0.06891	1.521	0.03113	0	0.0249	0.0001187	0.001423	0.6375
Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF)	Input	MJ	192.7	0.249	0.1162	0.1043	0	0.08346	0	0.004129	23.23
Use of net fresh water (FW)	Input	m3	1.845	0.01504	0.188	0.008049	0.002832	0.00644	0.03737	0.005329	-1.382
Hazardous waste disposed (HWD)	Output	kg	0.4465	0.008913	0.2167	0.00387	0.00162	0.003096	0.00213	0.0002831	-0.1256
Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD)	Output	kg	21.03	9.834	4.248	6.148	0.06516	4.919	0.06729	32.38	-9.465
Radioactive waste disposed (RWD)	Output	kg	0.01194	0.001471	0.0005264	0.000483	0.0003821	0.0003864	0.0002255	1.406E-9	-0.0002284
Components for re-use (CRU)	Output	kg	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Materials for recycling (MFR)	Output	kg	2.956	0	7.422	0	0	0	966.9	0	0
Materials for energy recovery (MER)	Output	kg	0.04196	0	2.675	0	0	0	0.305	0	0
Exported electrical energy (EEE)	Output	MJ	0	0	1.793	0	0	0	0.4686	0	0
Exported thermal energy (EET)	Output	MJ	0	0	27.13	0	0	0	7.089	0	0

Core environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF)	MJ	992.6	211.4	152.6	70.74	55.03	56.59	21.42	4.474	-226
Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE)	kg Sb-eqv.	0.001327	0.0001556	0.00008003	0.0000776	0.000006135	0.00006208	0.000008791	0.000001227	-0.0005783
Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP)	mol H+ eqv.	0.6418	0.2448	0.06042	0.01402	0.04183	0.01122	0.005715	0.001353	-0.1313
Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic)	kg CO2 eqv.	-0.0893	0.004293	-1.163	0.001865	0.0007496	0.001492	0.7848	0.0001179	-0.05519
Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil)	kg CO2 eqv.	129.4	14.57	11.13	4.355	3.997	3.484	1.409	0.1387	-24.65
Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total)	kg CO2 eqv.	129.3	14.57	10.63	4.358	3.997	3.486	2.197	0.1388	-24.72
Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc)	kg CO2 eqv.	0.03373	0.003803	0.6599	0.001327	0.0003151	0.001061	0.000953	0.00002719	-0.01293
Global warming potential except emissions and uptake of biogenic carbon (GWP-IOBC/GHG)	kg CO2 eqv.	129.8	14.57	13.6	4.358	3.997	3.486	1.409	0.1388	-24.83
Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater)	kg P eqv.	0.003515	0.0000732	0.0005638	0.00003465	0.00001456	0.00002772	0.00004352	0.000001035	-0.001444
Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine)	kg N eqv.	0.0695	0.05506	0.02659	0.003071	0.01846	0.002456	0.001704	0.0005074	-0.02991
Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial)	mol N eqv.	1.668	0.6151	0.2279	0.03425	0.1998	0.0274	0.01953	0.00559	-0.316
Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)	kg NMVOC eqv.	0.4401	0.1662	0.05591	0.01345	0.0557	0.01076	0.00521	0.001599	-0.1337
Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP)	kg CFC 11 eqv.	0.000002283	0.00000319	0.000001337	0.00000105	8.634E-7	8.4E-7	1.369E-7	6.751E-8	-0.002995
Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP)	m3 world eqv.	3002	112.2	849.5	54.23	11.69	43.39	2354	9.42	-540.3

Additional environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
¹This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
²The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP)¹	kBq U235 eqv.	16.76	0.9241	0.4954	0.3092	0.2398	0.2473	0.358	0.01942	-0.2554
Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM)²	disease incidence	0.00000598	8.741E-7	9.04E-7	4E-7	0.000005062	3.2E-7	8.965E-8	2.882E-8	-0.000002296
Potential Soil quality index (SQP)²	unitless	172.4	140.9	762.5	81.09	6.685	64.87	12.08	16.31	64.13
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc)²	CTUh	0.000009062	8.456E-8	1.562E-7	5E-8	2.798E-8	4E-8	1.544E-8	1.296E-9	0.000002301
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c)²	CTUh	6.442E-7	0	1.318E-8	0	9.99E-10	0	1.009E-9	6.5E-11	-1.1E-7
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw)²	CTUe	995.1	131.9	177.3	51.72	30.08	41.38	16.64	2.213	-1293