Close Go back Collapse all sections
Process Data set: Grå Fortovsflise (en) da

Key Data Set Information
Location DK
Geographical representativeness description Danmark
Reference year 2025
Name
Grå Fortovsflise
Technical purpose of product or process Denne EPD er for grå fortovsflise produceret af Farum Beton & Natursten A/S. Fliserne fås i andre formater, se information og omregningsfaktorer nedenfor. For mere information om Fortovsfliser, se https://farumbeton.dk/produkt/beton-graa-fliser-fortovsflisen/ Betonfliser produceres iht. produktstandarden EN 1339, og efterlever standardens krav til geometri, styrke og holdbarhed, herunder frost/tø-bestandighed. Tallene i nedenstående tabel er rundet op/ned til nærmeste hele tal.
General comment on data set Datakvalitet: Specifikke data for produktsammensætningen er fremskaffet af producenten. De repræsenterer productionen af det deklarerede produkt og blev indsamlet til udarbejdelsen af denne EPDen i det angivne studieår. Baggrundsdata er baseret på EPDer iht. til EN 15804, og forskellige LCA databaser. Datakvaliteten for råmaterialerne i A1 er præsenteret i undernævnte tabel. A1 - A3 data samt recept er fra 2024 EPD'en er beregnet med cement-EPD baseret på nettotilgang. Nettotilgangen betyder at CO2 fra brug af alternative brændsler ikke er inkluderet. Allokering: Allokering er foretaget iht. bestemmelser i EN 15804. Indgående energi og vand, samt produktion af affald i egen produktion er allokeret lige mellem alle produkterne gennem masseallokering. Miljøpåvirkninger og ressourceforbrug for primærproduktion af recirkulerede materialer er allokeret til det oprindelige produktsystem. Cut-off kriterier: Alle vigtige råmaterialer og alle vigtige energiforbrug er inkluderet. Produktionsprocesser for råmaterialer og energistrømme som indgår med meget små mængder (mindre end 1%) kan udelades iht. EN 15804. Disse cut­off kriterier gælder ikke for farlige materialer og stoffer.
Copyright Yes
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Biogenic carbon content
  • Carbon content (biogenic): 1.0 kg
  • Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 1.0 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until 2030
Time representativeness description 2025-11-06 - 2030-11-06
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system Resultatet i denne EPD er for 1 tons Fortovsflise i format 62,5 x 80 x 7 cm. For omregning af resultatet til 1 flise eller 1 m2 eller til anden fliseformat, se omregningsfaktorer i nedenstående tabel. Faktorerne er gældende for både affasede og skarpkantede fliser. Omregningsfaktoren ganges på resultatet på alle indikatorer

Indicators of life cycle

IndicatorDirectionUnit Raw material supply
A1
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Use
B1
Maintenance
B2
Repair
B3
Replacement
B4
Refurbishment
B5
Operational energy use
B6
Operational water use
B7
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
Input
  • 99.21
  • 1.47
  • 60.99
  • 0.5339
  • 0.004061
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.3
  • 0.4449
  • 10.98
  • 0.0689
  • -8.777
Input
  • 174.4
  • 0
  • -0.03181
  • 0
  • -173.5
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • -0.8328
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 273.7
  • 1.47
  • 60.95
  • 0.5339
  • -173.5
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.3
  • 0.4449
  • 10.15
  • 0.0689
  • -8.777
Input
  • 646.9
  • 127
  • 132.8
  • 42.45
  • 0.1976
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 55.07
  • 35.37
  • 21.35
  • 4.477
  • -39.56
Input
  • 33.91
  • 0
  • -0.00448
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • -0.1173
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 680.8
  • 127
  • 132.8
  • 42.45
  • 0.1976
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 55.07
  • 35.37
  • 21.23
  • 4.477
  • -39.56
Input
  • 29.74
  • 0
  • 0.004877
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 261.3
  • 0.05192
  • 2.274
  • 0.01868
  • 0.0001184
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.01556
  • 0
  • 0.001424
  • -0.1794
Input
  • 213
  • 0.202
  • 0.0797
  • 0.06259
  • 0.001349
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.05216
  • 0
  • 0.004094
  • -0.1844
Input
  • 0.996
  • 0.01211
  • 0.2265
  • 0.00483
  • 0.0001439
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.002834
  • 0.004025
  • 0.03655
  • 0.005333
  • -1.377
Output
  • 0.02353
  • 0.006314
  • 0.0582
  • 0.002322
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.001621
  • 0.001935
  • 0.002131
  • 0
  • -0.009034
Output
  • 3.418
  • 7.496
  • 0.523
  • 3.689
  • 0.625
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.06521
  • 3.074
  • 0.06734
  • 32.4
  • -0.274
Output
  • 0.006044
  • 0.0008722
  • 0.0004527
  • 0.0002898
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0003824
  • 0.0002415
  • 0.0002256
  • 0
  • -0.0002973
Output
  • 0.000001664
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 11.88
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0.4783
  • 0
  • 0.0582
  • 0
  • 0.00001467
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 967.6
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0.01784
  • 0
  • 0.2042
  • 0
  • 0.6199
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.1211
  • 0
  • 0.4312
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1.832
  • 0
  • 6.524
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0

IndicatorUnit Raw material supply
A1
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Use
B1
Maintenance
B2
Repair
B3
Replacement
B4
Refurbishment
B5
Operational energy use
B6
Operational water use
B7
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF)
  • 679.5
  • 127
  • 132.8
  • 42.44
  • 0.1976
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 55.07
  • 35.37
  • 21.34
  • 4.477
  • -37.47
Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE)
  • 0.0005742
  • 0.0001458
  • 0.00005279
  • 0.00004656
  • 2.727E-7
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.00000614
  • 0.0000388
  • 0.000008719
  • 0.000001228
  • -0.0001967
Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP)
  • 0.5629
  • 0.08227
  • 0.04671
  • 0.008414
  • 0.0001352
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.04186
  • 0.007011
  • 0.005561
  • 0.001354
  • -0.01994
Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic)
  • -18.89
  • 0.00315
  • 0.04824
  • 0.001119
  • 18.95
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0007502
  • 0.0009327
  • 0.07695
  • 0.000118
  • -0.0442
Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil)
  • 109.6
  • 8.401
  • 9.739
  • 2.613
  • 0.01682
  • -16.2
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 4
  • 2.177
  • 0.687
  • 0.1387
  • -2.215
Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total)
  • 90.71
  • 8.406
  • 9.812
  • 2.615
  • 18.97
  • -16.2
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 4
  • 2.179
  • 0.7677
  • 0.1389
  • -2.261
Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc)
  • 0.01162
  • 0.00302
  • 0.02495
  • 0.0007961
  • 0.000004313
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0003154
  • 0.0006634
  • 0.0009508
  • 0.00002721
  • -0.001498
  • 109.7
  • 8.406
  • 11.9
  • 2.615
  • 0.01682
  • -16.2
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 4
  • 2.179
  • 0.6879
  • 0.1389
  • -2.37
Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater)
  • 0.002404
  • 0.00005699
  • 0.0004581
  • 0.00002079
  • 2.016E-7
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.00001457
  • 0.00001733
  • 0.00004342
  • 0.000001036
  • -0.00005888
Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine)
  • 0.0429
  • 0.0191
  • 0.01458
  • 0.001842
  • 0.00005803
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.01848
  • 0.001535
  • 0.00163
  • 0.0005078
  • -0.006916
Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial)
  • 1.531
  • 0.2133
  • 0.17
  • 0.02055
  • 0.0006215
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.2
  • 0.01712
  • 0.01877
  • 0.005594
  • -0.08127
Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)
  • 0.3709
  • 0.06112
  • 0.04367
  • 0.008069
  • 0.0001598
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.05574
  • 0.006724
  • 0.005027
  • 0.0016
  • -0.02145
Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP)
  • 6.566E-7
  • 0.000001887
  • 9.459E-7
  • 6.3E-7
  • 2.688E-9
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 8.64E-7
  • 5.25E-7
  • 1.355E-7
  • 6.755E-8
  • -4.035E-7
Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP)
  • 1047
  • 90.07
  • 1103
  • 32.54
  • 0.3042
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 11.7
  • 27.12
  • 2355
  • 9.424
  • -1757

IndicatorUnit Raw material supply
A1
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Use
B1
Maintenance
B2
Repair
B3
Replacement
B4
Refurbishment
B5
Operational energy use
B6
Operational water use
B7
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
1This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
2The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP) 1
  • 16.55
  • 0.5543
  • 0.4877
  • 0.1855
  • 0.0007164
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.24
  • 0.1546
  • 0.358
  • 0.01943
  • -0.3439
Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM) 2
  • 0.000004969
  • 5.425E-7
  • 7.241E-7
  • 2.4E-7
  • 1.65E-9
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.000005066
  • 2E-7
  • 8.902E-8
  • 2.884E-8
  • -4.248E-7
Potential Soil quality index (SQP) 2
  • 503.5
  • 103.7
  • 128.5
  • 48.65
  • 0.1108
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 6.69
  • 40.54
  • 12.07
  • 16.32
  • 85.06
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc) 2
  • 0.000009636
  • 7.47E-8
  • 1.008E-7
  • 3E-8
  • 1.2E-9
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 2.8E-8
  • 2.5E-8
  • 1.355E-8
  • 1.296E-9
  • -4.741E-8
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c) 2
  • 1.943E-7
  • 0
  • 3.332E-9
  • 0
  • 2.5E-11
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1E-9
  • 0
  • 9.68E-10
  • 6.5E-11
  • -1.935E-9
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw) 2
  • 1658
  • 88.05
  • 144
  • 31.03
  • 0.225
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 30.1
  • 25.86
  • 15.12
  • 2.214
  • -38.58