Process Data set: 100 kVA 1000/240V (en)

Process Data set: 100 kVA 1000/240V (en) en

Process information

Key Data Set Information
Location	NO
Geographical representativeness description	Nordic.
Reference year	2025
Name	100 kVA 1000/240V
Technical purpose of product or process	A transformer is an electrical device used to change the voltage in an electrical circuit. It consists of two or more coils connected together with a magnetic core. When an alternating current passes through the primary coil, a magnetic field is created which induces a voltage in the secondary coil. This results in a change in voltage between the primary and secondary coils, allowing electrical energy to be transferred efficiently and safely from one circuit to another. Transformers are often used in power grids to adjust the voltage to meet the needs of different electrical appliances.
Classification	Class name : Hierarchy level EPDNorge: Construction / Electronic and electrical components and products
General comment on data set	Data quality: Specific data for the product composition are provided by the manufacturer. The data represent the production of the declared product and were collected for EPD development in the year of study. Background data is based on EPDs according to EN 15804 and different LCA databases. The data quality of the raw materials in A1 is presented in the table below. Allocation: The allocation is made in accordance with the provisions of EN 15804. Incoming energy and water and waste production in-house is allocated equally among all products through mass allocation. Effects of primary production of recycled materials is allocated to the main product in which the material was used. The recycling process and transportation of the material is allocated to this analysis. Cut-off criteria: All major raw materials and all the essential energy is included. The production processes for raw materials and energy flows with very small amounts (less than 1%) are not included. These cut-off criteria do not apply for hazardous materials and substances.
Copyright	Yes
Owner of data set	Nortrafo AS
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)	100 kVA 1000/240V - 1.0 * 1.0 Stück (Number of pieces)
Biogenic carbon content	Carbon content (biogenic): 1.388888888889 kg Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 0.0 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until	2030
Time representativeness description	2025-06-27 - 2030-06-27
Publication date	2025-06-27
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system	or product data sheets, see Nortrafo web site: https://www.nortrafo.no/default.asp?Mode=Meny&HovedMenyId=106&UnderMenyId1=218&ThisMenyId=218

Modelling and validation

Subtype

specific dataset

LCA methodology report

PCR EPD Italy 018 - Electronic and electrical products and systems - Transformers

Data sources, treatment and representativeness

Documentation of data quality management

PCR EPD Italy 018 - Electronic and electrical products and systems - Transformers

Data source(s) used for this data set

ecoinvent database (all versions)

Original EPDs

NEPD-11584-11511_100-kVA-1000-240V.pdf

Completeness

Validation

Type of review
Independent external review

Reviewer name and institution
Elisabet Amat

Compliance Declarations

Compliance

Compliance system name

EN 15804+A2

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 14025

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 21930

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Administrative information

Data generator
Data set generator / modeller	LCA.no AS
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved)	2025-09-14T13:52:34
Data set format(s)	ILCD format EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2
Publication and ownership
UUID	40985f0b-3f58-408d-855b-0280b851f844
Date of last revision	2025-06-25T14:03:00.6447034Z
Data set version	00.03.000
Registration authority	EPD Norway
Registration number	NEPD-11584-11511
Owner of data set	Nortrafo AS
Copyright	Yes
License type	Free of charge for all users and uses
Access and use restrictions	None
Publisher	EPD Norway

Environmental indicators

Indicators of life cycle

Indicator	Direction	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	Installation A5	Operational energy use B6	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
Use of renewable primary energy (PERE)	Input	MJ	1.4E+4	15.24	1641	3.486	0.08223	1.451E+6	0.08223	3.486	24.9	7.04	-2768
Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM)	Input	MJ	90.93	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	-90.02	0	0
Total use of renewable primary energy resource (PERT)	Input	MJ	1.409E+4	15.24	1641	3.486	0.08223	1.451E+6	0.08223	3.486	-65.12	7.04	-2768
Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE)	Input	MJ	6.195E+4	549.6	148.4	277.2	15.2	1.122E+5	15.2	277.2	167.1	52.76	-1.768E+4
Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM)	Input	MJ	8732	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	-8732	0	0
Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT)	Input	MJ	7.068E+4	549.6	148.4	277.2	15.2	1.122E+5	15.2	277.2	-8565	52.76	-1.768E+4
Use of secondary material (SM)	Input	kg	0.3383	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.8389
Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF)	Input	MJ	33.61	0.8741	1.492	0.1219	0.002023	1.14E+3	0.002023	0.1219	0.5789	0.1446	-0.06814
Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF)	Input	MJ	4.06	0.9815	3.318	0.4087	0.02977	2839	0.02977	0.4087	0	0.1063	324.1
Use of net fresh water (FW)	Input	m3	69.22	0.1012	12.36	0.03154	0.0007824	1.084E+4	0.0007824	0.03154	0.1379	0.07182	-15.07
Hazardous waste disposed (HWD)	Output	kg	52.11	0.03712	0.8719	0.01516	0.0004475	71.95	0.0004475	0.01516	0	3.929	0.04884
Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD)	Output	kg	3315	37.91	15.36	24.09	0.018	8633	0.018	24.09	1E+1	163.5	-290.3
Radioactive waste disposed (RWD)	Output	kg	0.2453	0.003701	0.001268	0.001892	0.0001056	1.003	0.0001056	0.001892	0	0.0003462	-0.07509
Components for re-use (CRU)	Output	kg	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Materials for recycling (MFR)	Output	kg	0	0	10.77	0	0	0	0	0	477.8	0.0003207	-0.03283
Materials for energy recovery (MER)	Output	kg	0	0	11.12	0	0	0	0	0	15.07	0.000007843	-0.004323
Exported electrical energy (EEE)	Output	MJ	0	0	7.494	0	0	0	0	0	6.73	0.0005088	-0.01059
Exported thermal energy (EET)	Output	MJ	0	0	113.4	0	0	0	0	0	101.8	0.007697	-0.1602

Core environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	Installation A5	Operational energy use B6	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF)	MJ	6.187E+4	549.5	148.2	277.2	15.2	1.121E+5	15.2	277.2	167	52.75	-1.768E+4
Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE)	kg Sb-eqv.	0.4115	0.0006376	0.0007076	0.000304	0.000001695	0.6121	0.000001695	0.000304	0.00009594	0.00001819	-0.01971
Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP)	mol H+ eqv.	38.3	0.1509	0.08023	0.05494	0.01155	64.14	0.01155	0.05494	0.06298	0.02059	-6.721
Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic)	kg CO2 eqv.	31.04	0.03066	0.5731	0.007309	0.0002071	226.9	0.0002071	0.007309	7.533	46.58	-2.977
Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil)	kg CO2 eqv.	4401	34.48	12.47	17.06	1.105	8209	1.105	17.06	36.3	5.77	-988.6
Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total)	kg CO2 eqv.	4446	34.53	13.08	17.07	1.105	8.47E+3	1.105	17.07	43.85	52.35	-1001
Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc)	kg CO2 eqv.	13.33	0.01763	0.04031	0.005198	0.00008705	33.86	0.00008705	0.005198	0.01581	0.0008871	-9.841
Global warming potential except emissions and uptake of biogenic carbon (GWP-IOBC/GHG)	kg CO2 eqv.	4451	34.53	12.98	17.07	1.105	8453	1.105	17.07	38.23	52.64	-1129
Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater)	kg P eqv.	0.9916	0.000532	0.0007506	0.0001358	0.000004021	0.5904	0.000004021	0.0001358	0.0008432	0.0003416	-0.04782
Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine)	kg N eqv.	7.579	0.03338	0.01042	0.01203	0.0051	7.05	0.0051	0.01203	0.01254	0.08228	-0.9469
Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial)	mol N eqv.	101.3	0.3737	0.1259	0.1342	0.05596	91.76	0.05596	0.1342	0.1405	0.07313	-10.33
Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)	kg NMVOC eqv.	29.13	0.1272	0.0345	0.05269	0.01539	24.68	0.01539	0.05269	0.0382	0.03381	-6.952
Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP)	kg CFC 11 eqv.	0.0004345	0.000007608	8.1E-7	0.000004114	2.385E-7	0.0005629	2.385E-7	0.000004114	0.000002796	6.382E-7	-0.0431
Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP)	m3 world eqv.	2.458E+5	1022	2.228E+4	212.5	3.23	4.369E+5	3.23	212.5	605.4	1354	-2.833E+5

Additional environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	Installation A5	Maintenance B2	Operational energy use B6	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
¹This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
²The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP)¹	kBq U235 eqv.	1.28E+3	2.564	2.444	1.211	0.06514	0	2033	0.06514	1.211	0.7523	0.3508	-60.39
Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM)²	disease incidence	0.0004011	0.000002724	0.000001154	0.000001567	3.057E-7	0	0.0004599	3.057E-7	0.000001567	7.141E-7	3.028E-7	-0.00007015
Potential Soil quality index (SQP)²	unitless	2.852E+4	543.3	72.63	317.7	1.929	0	5.643E+4	1.929	317.7	48.09	122.7	-1606
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc)²	CTUh	0.0002564	4.541E-7	6.993E-7	1.959E-7	7.636E-9	0	0.000574	7.636E-9	1.959E-7	2.085E-7	9.702E-8	0.000009249
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c)²	CTUh	0.0000382	0	7.004E-8	0	3.23E-10	0	0.00002437	3.23E-10	0	2.317E-8	5.496E-9	-0.000002933
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw)²	CTUe	9.991E+5	425.1	604.6	202.6	8.308	0	5.105E+5	8.308	202.6	573.7	5.904E+4	-3.411E+4