Process Data set: Kulvert B45 SV-Standard MF40 (en)

Process Data set: Kulvert B45 SV-Standard MF40 (en) no

Process information

Key Data Set Information
Location	NO
Geographical representativeness description	Markedsområdet er i hele Norge.
Reference year	2024
Name	Kulvert B45 SV-Standard MF40
Technical purpose of product or process	Kulvertelement i betong B45 SV Standard MF 40. Brukes til gjennomløp for bekker, gang- sykkelveier og vei under vei eller jernbane. Kulvert er produsert i kvalitet B45 SV-Standard MF40. Kan produseres i bredde 2,0 - 5,8 m og høyde 0,5 - 5,0 m innvendig mål. Klimagassutslipp fra betongen er 313,13 kg CO2-ekv.pr. tonn.
Classification	Class name : Hierarchy level EPDNorge: Construction / Concrete goods
General comment on data set	Datakvalitet: Spesifikke data for produktsammensetningen er fremskaffet av produsenten. De representerer produksjonen av det deklarerte produktet og ble samlet inn for EPD-utvikling i det oppgitte året for studien. Bakgrunnsdata er basert på EPDer iht. EN 15804 og ulike LCA databaser. Datakvaliteten for råmaterialene i A1 er presentert i tabellen nedenfor. Allokering: Allokering er gjort iht. bestemmelser i EN 15804. Inngående energi og vann, samt produksjon av avfall i egen produksjon er allokert likt mellom alle produktene gjennom masseallokering. Miljøpåvirkning og ressursforbruk for primærproduksjonen av resirkulerte materialer er allokert til det opprinnelige produktsystemet. Bearbeidingsprosessen og transport av materialet til produksjonssted er allokert til analysen i denne EPDen. Cut-off kriterier: Alle viktige råmaterialer og all viktig energibruk er inkludert. Produksjonsprosessen for råmaterialene og energistrømmer som inngår med veldig små mengder (mindre enn 1%) er ikke inkludert. Disse cut-off kriteriene gjelder ikke for farlige materialer og stoffer.
Copyright	Yes
Owner of data set	Brødrene Østbye AS
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)	Kulvert B45 SV-Standard MF40 - 1.0 * 1000.0 kg (Mass)
Biogenic carbon content	Carbon content (biogenic): 1.0 kg Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 1.0 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until	2029
Time representativeness description	2024-10-03 - 2029-10-03
Publication date	2024-10-03
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system	Betongen er produsert ihht NS-EN 206:2013+ A2:2021 + NA:2022

Modelling and validation

Subtype

specific dataset

LCA methodology report

NPCR 020:2018 Part B for Concrete and concrete elements

Data sources, treatment and representativeness

Documentation of data quality management

NPCR 020:2018 Part B for Concrete and concrete elements

Data source(s) used for this data set

NEPD-7011-6412_Kulvert-B45-SV-Standard-MF40-Lavkarbon-A.pdf

Original EPDs

NEPD-7688-7075_Kulvert-B45-SV-Standard-MF40-.pdf

Completeness

Validation

Type of review
Independent external review

Reviewer name and institution
Jane Anderson

Compliance Declarations

Compliance

Compliance system name

EN 15804+A2

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 14025

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 21930

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Administrative information

Data generator
Data set generator / modeller	LCA.no AS
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved)	2025-02-23T16:07:12
Data set format(s)	ILCD format EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2
Publication and ownership
UUID	287ebe90-070e-4632-9447-55133bf9aa51
Date of last revision	2024-10-01T08:51:38.3544093Z
Data set version	00.13.000
Registration authority	EPD Norway
Registration number	NEPD-7688-7075
Owner of data set	Brødrene Østbye AS
Copyright	Yes
License type	Free of charge for all users and uses
Access and use restrictions	None
Publisher	EPD Norway

Environmental indicators

Indicators of life cycle

Indicator	Direction	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
Use of renewable primary energy (PERE)	Input	MJ	402.2	2.01	6.768	2.492	0.3	4.95	7.101	0.9813	-65.79
Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM)	Input	MJ	0.6247	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total use of renewable primary energy resource (PERT)	Input	MJ	402.8	2.01	6.768	2.492	0.3	4.95	7.101	0.9813	-65.79
Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE)	Input	MJ	439.1	141.1	2.141	198.1	55.07	345.8	13.8	63.76	-766.2
Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM)	Input	MJ	1.009	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT)	Input	MJ	440.1	141.1	2.141	198.1	55.07	345.8	13.8	63.76	-766.2
Use of secondary material (SM)	Input	kg	90.74	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF)	Input	MJ	148	0.07184	0.01055	0.08715	0	0.1771	0	0.02028	3.063
Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF)	Input	MJ	262.7	0.2563	0.002233	0.2921	0	0.6331	0	0.0583	92.43
Use of net fresh water (FW)	Input	m3	4.892	0.01513	0.01076	0.02254	0.002834	0.03698	0.02363	0.07595	-1.075
Hazardous waste disposed (HWD)	Output	kg	0.05356	0.007295	0.003664	0.01084	0.001621	0.01783	0.001378	0	-0.4634
Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD)	Output	kg	18.66	7.082	0.2526	17.22	0.06521	16.82	0.04354	461.5	-36.16
Radioactive waste disposed (RWD)	Output	kg	0.005517	0.0009612	0.00001093	0.001352	0.0003824	0.002355	0.0001459	0	0.00005059
Components for re-use (CRU)	Output	kg	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Materials for recycling (MFR)	Output	kg	0.0027	0	0.003886	0	0	0	705.6	0	0
Materials for energy recovery (MER)	Output	kg	0.002385	0	0.0002766	0	0	0	0	0	0
Exported electrical energy (EEE)	Output	MJ	0	0	0.0002263	0	0	0	0	0	0
Exported thermal energy (EET)	Output	MJ	0	0	0.003424	0	0	0	0	0	0

Core environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF)	MJ	479.6	141.1	2.139	198.1	55.07	345.8	13.79	63.76	-765.2
Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE)	kg Sb-eqv.	0.0007067	0.0002536	0.000002333	0.0002173	0.00000614	0.0006317	0.000005637	0.00001749	-0.001646
Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP)	mol H+ eqv.	0.2625	0.02686	0.002738	0.03926	0.04186	0.06572	0.003596	0.01928	-0.4504
Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic)	kg CO2 eqv.	0.7125	0.003856	0.0001992	0.005223	0.0007502	0.009465	0.003837	0.001681	-0.07714
Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil)	kg CO2 eqv.	126.8	9.305	0.1205	12.19	4	22.87	0.4442	1.976	-89.45
Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total)	kg CO2 eqv.	127.6	9.312	0.1211	12.2	4	22.89	0.4504	1.978	-89.57
Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc)	kg CO2 eqv.	0.046	0.003294	0.0004821	0.003715	0.0003154	0.008139	0.0006147	0.0003875	-0.04041
Global warming potential except emissions and uptake of biogenic carbon (GWP-IOBC/GHG)	kg CO2 eqv.	126.3	9.312	0.1292	12.2	4	22.88	0.4448	1.978	-133.4
Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater)	kg P eqv.	0.0009867	0.00007433	0.000008234	0.00009702	0.00001457	0.0001827	0.00002807	0.00001475	-0.005455
Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine)	kg N eqv.	0.08669	0.00534	0.001135	0.008598	0.01848	0.013	0.001054	0.007232	-0.09501
Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial)	mol N eqv.	1.024	0.05972	0.01316	0.09589	0.2	0.1455	0.01214	0.07967	-0.978
Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)	kg NMVOC eqv.	0.2478	0.0229	0.003289	0.03766	0.05574	0.05572	0.00325	0.0228	-0.4549
Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP)	kg CFC 11 eqv.	0.000001835	0.000002113	1.646E-8	0.00000294	8.64E-7	0.00000518	8.758E-8	9.621E-7	-0.000003054
Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP)	m3 world eqv.	3382	135.3	52.31	151.9	11.7	334.4	1523	134.2	3428

Additional environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
¹This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
²The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP)¹	kBq U235 eqv.	1.328	0.6167	0.01301	0.8656	0.24	1.511	0.2315	0.2768	0.09372
Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM)²	disease incidence	0.000001969	5.805E-7	1.528E-7	0.00000112	0.000005066	0.0000014	5.756E-8	4.107E-7	-0.000007581
Potential Soil quality index (SQP)²	unitless	67.05	101.3	25.86	227	6.69	241.9	7.801	232.4	-0.4154
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc)²	CTUh	3.3E-7	1.137E-7	6.651E-9	1.4E-7	2.8E-8	2.8E-7	8.758E-9	1.846E-8	0.000009173
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c)²	CTUh	1.842E-8	0	6.91E-10	0	1E-9	0	6.26E-10	9.23E-10	-4.247E-7
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw)²	CTUe	2475	104.5	18.92	144.8	30.1	256.3	9.778	31.54	-4932