Process Data set: Malmstolen Classic 4000 (en)

Process Data set: Malmstolen Classic 4000 (en) en

Process information

Key Data Set Information
Location	SE
Geographical representativeness description	Worldwide. A4 stage based on shipping scenario from factory in Nässjö, Sweden, to Copenhagen, Denmark. See table on page 6 for further details.
Reference year	2024
Name	Malmstolen Classic 4000
Technical purpose of product or process	The Classic 4000 belongs to the Individual series and is among our most exclusive and ergonomically advanced chairs. It features a knee-tilt mechanism and a backrest with four elastic bands adjusted to your natural spinal profile, providing maximum support and relief. The unique knee-tilt mechanism, in combination with the Dux seat, creates a balance that significantly enhances the user's freedom of movement. As muscle strain is reduced, blood circulation is also improved, helping you stay alert and focused for longer periods. The Classic 4000 is available with a high or medium-high back and can be adjusted for individuals with back issues or existing back injuries. Perfect for those with specific needs, ensuring that your chair is always properly set up for you. The model studied in this declaration is the Malmstolen Classic 4000H, including packaging. The model declared does not include the neckrest, nor armrests of any type. The key environmental indicators for the other models of the family, and applicable options of the product collection are presented in a table on page 12 of this declaration.
Classification	Class name : Hierarchy level EPDNorge: Furniture / Soft seating
General comment on data set	Data quality: Specific data for the product composition are provided by the manufacturer. They represent the production of the declared product and were collected for EPD development in the year of study. Background data is based on registered EPDs according to EN 15804, Ostfold Research databases, ecoinvent and other LCA databases. The data quality of the raw materials in A1 is presented in the table below. Allocation: The allocation is made in accordance with the provisions of EN 15804. Incoming energy and water and waste production in-house is allocated equally among all products through mass allocation. Effects of primary production of recycled materials is allocated to the main product in which the material was used. The recycling process and transportation of the material is allocated to this analysis. Cut-off criteria: All major raw materials and all the essential energy is included. The production processes for raw materials and energy flows with very small amounts (less than 1%) are not included. These cut-off criteria do not apply for hazardous materials and substances.
Copyright	Yes
Owner of data set	Flokk AS
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)	Malmstolen Classic 4000 - 1.0 * 1.0 Stück (Number of pieces)
Biogenic carbon content	Carbon content (biogenic): 0.62129379995 kg Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 0.49058574078 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until	2029
Time representativeness description	"2024-04-30" - "2029-04-30"
Publication date	2024-04-30
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system	Total weight: 18,29 kg (packaging excluded) Total weight: 19,43 kg (packaging included)

Modelling and validation

Subtype

specific dataset

LCA methodology report

NPCR 026:2022 Part B for Furniture

Data sources, treatment and representativeness

Documentation of data quality management

NPCR 026:2022 Part B for Furniture

Data source(s) used for this data set

NEPD-6504-5772_Malmstolen-Classic-4000.pdf

Original EPDs

NEPD-6504-5772-EN

Completeness

Validation

Type of review
Independent external review

Reviewer name and institution
Elisabet Amat

Compliance Declarations

Compliance

Compliance system name

EN 15804+A2

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 14025

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 21930

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Administrative information

Data generator
Data set generator / modeller	LCA.no AS
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved)	2024-06-09T15:22:13
Data set format(s)	ILCD format EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2
Publication and ownership
UUID	9d9169d5-6af6-420c-be34-3a5c91b316cd
Date of last revision	2024-04-26T10:47:23.2159578Z
Data set version	00.04.000
Registration authority	EPD Norway
Registration number	NEPD-6504-5772-EN
Owner of data set	Flokk AS
Copyright	Yes
License type	Free of charge for all users and uses
Access and use restrictions	None
Publisher	EPD Norway

Environmental indicators

Indicators of life cycle

Indicator	Direction	Unit	Production A1-A3	Transport A4	Installation A5	Maintenance B2	Repair B3	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
Use of renewable primary energy (PERE)	Input	MJ	175.9	0.129	0.004558	12.24	1.984	0.06869	0.1123	0.04542	-45.05
Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM)	Input	MJ	47.8	0	-13.92	0	0	0	-33.88	0	0
Total use of renewable primary energy resource (PERT)	Input	MJ	223.7	0.129	-13.92	12.24	1.984	0.06869	-33.77	0.04539	-45.05
Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE)	Input	MJ	769.6	10.25	0.264	71.6	2.049	4.799	2.808	2.385	-37.16
Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM)	Input	MJ	102	0	-3.143	0	0	0	-98.81	0	0
Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT)	Input	MJ	860.5	10.25	-2.879	71.6	2.049	4.799	-96	2.385	-37.16
Use of secondary material (SM)	Input	kg	2.774	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF)	Input	MJ	0.8021	0.004512	0.000147	0.7763	0.02004	0.002458	0.00254	0.0012	0.1224
Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF)	Input	MJ	17.18	0.01512	0.0005817	0.7361	0	0.008787	0	0.06172	1.257
Use of net fresh water (FW)	Input	m3	0.9093	0.001167	0.0001259	11.78	0.009027	0.0005132	0.009538	0.00215	-0.05886
Hazardous waste disposed (HWD)	Output	kg	0.5668	0.000561	0	0.01324	0.0001891	0.0002475	0	9.298	-0.01902
Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD)	Output	kg	15.39	0.8912	1.134	0.8506	0.01253	0.2334	0.4176	0.1296	-1.633
Radioactive waste disposed (RWD)	Output	kg	0.002932	0.00007001	0	0.0004326	0.00002114	0.00003269	0	0.00001477	-0.00002618
Components for re-use (CRU)	Output	kg	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Materials for recycling (MFR)	Output	kg	0.5316	0	1.023	0	0	0	4.012	0	0
Materials for energy recovery (MER)	Output	kg	0.4253	0	0.000005143	0	0	0	18.29	0	0
Exported electrical energy (EEE)	Output	MJ	0.2816	0	0.06061	0	0	0	5.459	0	0
Exported thermal energy (EET)	Output	MJ	4.261	0	0.917	0	0	0	82.59	0	0

Core environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Production A1-A3	Transport A4	Installation A5	Maintenance B2	Repair B3	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF)	MJ	839.4	10.25	0.264	71.48	2.018	4.799	2.752	2.385	-37.17
Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE)	kg Sb-eqv.	0.009256	0.00001125	4.484E-7	0.0001139	0.000001161	0.000008767	0.000001687	0.000001798	-0.00006687
Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP)	mol H+ eqv.	0.9806	0.002033	0.0000884	0.02391	0.0003444	0.0009121	0.004501	0.0007392	-0.02185
Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic)	kg CO2 eqv.	15.7	0.0002704	1.799	0.02725	0.001365	0.0001314	3.446	0.00008351	-0.00298
Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil)	kg CO2 eqv.	68.43	0.6312	0.023	4.12	0.07468	0.3174	7.66	0.1061	-4.079
Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total)	kg CO2 eqv.	87.12	0.6317	1.822	4.159	0.08014	0.3176	11.11	0.1062	-4.1
Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc)	kg CO2 eqv.	2.983	0.0001923	0.000006119	0.01255	0.004091	0.000113	0.00006906	0.00003156	-0.01822
Global warming potential except emissions and uptake of biogenic carbon (GWP-IOBC/GHG)	kg CO2 eqv.	91.68	0.6317	0.02301	4.2	0.1086	0.3176	8.51	0.1117	-5.88
Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater)	kg P eqv.	0.009574	0.000005022	1.528E-7	0.0003279	0.00000494	0.000002536	0.000004633	0.000001069	-0.0002642
Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine)	kg N eqv.	0.1807	0.0004451	0.00003346	0.003794	0.00005441	0.0001805	0.002319	0.0002631	-0.004998
Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial)	mol N eqv.	3.658	0.004964	0.0003165	0.04426	0.0007306	0.002019	0.02289	0.002913	-0.05185
Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)	kg NMVOC eqv.	0.2624	0.001949	0.00009206	0.01383	0.0001712	0.0007733	0.005579	0.0008378	-0.0219
Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP)	kg CFC 11 eqv.	0.000003629	1.522E-7	3.97E-9	3.674E-7	8.08E-9	7.189E-8	3.749E-8	3.22E-8	-0.03513
Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP)	m3 world eqv.	6502	7.861	0.3894	1457	156	4.641	6.196	4.948	100.6

Additional environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Production A1-A3	Transport A4	Installation A5	Maintenance B2	Repair B3	Replacement B4	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
¹This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
²The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP)¹	kBq U235 eqv.	1.869	0.04481	0.001135	0.5418	0.04602	0	0	0.02097	0.00588	0.009575	-0.03113
Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM)²	disease incidence	0.00000873	5.798E-8	1.327E-9	1.991E-7	1.825E-9	0	0	1.943E-8	3.836E-8	1.346E-8	-5.393E-7
Potential Soil quality index (SQP)²	unitless	-2.625E+4	11.75	0.2031	21.37	1.52	0	0	3.357	0.4356	5.195	-48.37
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc)²	CTUh	0.00000142	7.247E-9	4.24E-10	2.486E-7	1.55E-9	0	0	3.886E-9	2.334E-8	1.423E-9	3.401E-7
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c)²	CTUh	2.074E-7	0	1E-11	1.117E-8	5.9E-11	0	0	0	1.037E-9	4.7E-11	-1.799E-8
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw)²	CTUe	2092	7.497	0.3429	77.92	2.526	0	0	3.557	31.47	1.446	-238