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Process Data set: Frame Wall (en) en

Key Data Set Information
Location SE
Geographical representativeness description Europe
Reference year 2025
Name
Frame Wall
Use advice for data set Product stage – Raw materials A1 Lintex has long term relations with its suppliers, and a continuous dialogue about environmental performance when extracting and producing raw materials and components. Waste and energy use at the suppliers are included in A1, as well as production of packaging material. Product stage – Transport A2 Transports are done by truck and/or freight ship from the supplier to Lintex manufacturing site in Nybro, Sweden. Product stage – Manufacturing A3 Manufacturing takes place in Nybro, Sweden and includes cutting, painting, laminating, assembling and packaging. From 2022 and onward, the factory in Nybro is a net producer of renewable energy, thanks to geothermal heating and 4400 solar panels installed on our factory roof, producing around 1600 MWh annually.
Technical purpose of product or process Frame Wall is a glass writing board with a softly rounded bentwood frame available in grey lacquer or oak veneer finish. The glass comes in 24 standard colours. The depth of the frame outlines the board and doubles as a natural pen tray. Frame Wall is suited for use in schools, offices and conference premises. Designed by Halleroed. Find out more on the webpage: https://www.lintex.com/products/writing-boards/frame-wall/ Frame Wall consists of a painted glass board laminated on a steel sheet. It is framed with bentwood covered in grey lacquer or oak veneer. The temepered low-iron glass comes in two types of finishes, one regular and one matt (Silk-glass(R)). The paint is water based. Frame Wall is mounted with aluminium brackets.
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • EPDNorge: Furniture / Plate furniture
General comment on data set Data quality: Specific data for the product composition are provided by the manufacturer. They represent the production of the declared product and were collected for EPD development in the year of study. Background data is based on registered EPDs according to EN 15804, Ostfold Research databases, ecoinvent and other LCA databases. The data quality of the raw materials in A1 is presented in the table below. Allocation: The allocation is made in accordance with the provisions of EN 15804. Incoming energy and water and waste production in-house is allocated equally among all products through mass allocation. Effects of primary production of recycled materials is allocated to the main product in which the material was used. The recycling process and transportation of the material is allocated to this analysis. Cut-off criteria: All major raw materials and all the essential energy is included. The production processes for raw materials and energy flows with very small amounts (less than 1%) are not included. These cut-off criteria do not apply for hazardous materials and substances.
Copyright Yes
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Biogenic carbon content
  • Carbon content (biogenic): 0.621915584416 kg
  • Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 3.661442224089 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until 2030
Time representativeness description 2025-06-12 - 2030-06-12
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system This EPD is based on Frame Wall in size 1000x1000 mm. The sizes 1500x1000 mm and 2000x1000 mm are found in the chapter "Variants", including sizes with Silk-glass. Depth from wall is 50 mm. Fittings are concealed. Frame Wall is labelled with FSC(R) Mix (FSC-C170086) and Möbelfakta (ID 0220210316). It is tested and approved according to quality standard EN 14434:2023 and VOC-standard ISO 16000-9:2006.

Indicators of life cycle

IndicatorDirectionUnit Production
A1-A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Maintenance
B2
Repair
B3
Replacement
B4
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
Input
  • 211.6
  • 0.9758
  • 0.04641
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.06912
  • 0.658
  • 0.07007
  • -16.55
Input
  • 114.6
  • 0
  • -95.15
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • -19.45
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 326.2
  • 0.9758
  • -95.1
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.06912
  • -18.79
  • 0.07007
  • -16.55
Input
  • 624.5
  • 68.17
  • 2.401
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 4.829
  • 4.222
  • 3.084
  • -7.303
Input
  • 21.95
  • 0
  • -0.918
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • -36.48
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 646.5
  • 68.17
  • 1.483
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 4.829
  • -32.25
  • 3.084
  • -7.303
Input
  • 2.88
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 1.764
  • 0.03491
  • 0.001401
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.002473
  • 0.01442
  • 0.001716
  • 0.007478
Input
  • 7.047
  • 0.1248
  • 0.01298
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.008841
  • 0
  • 0.0508
  • -0.6111
Input
  • 0.5019
  • 0.00729
  • 0.001558
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0005164
  • 0.004683
  • 0.002903
  • -0.02391
Output
  • 0.2484
  • 0.003516
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.000249
  • 0
  • 11.61
  • -0.0008597
Output
  • 8.857
  • 3.315
  • 8.509
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.2348
  • 10.19
  • 0.1397
  • -0.232
Output
  • 0.003398
  • 0.0004643
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.00003289
  • 0
  • 0.00001813
  • -0.0000219
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0.5083
  • 0
  • 3.025
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.8489
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0.05126
  • 0
  • 5.197
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 15.07
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0.03494
  • 0
  • 3.8
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1.939
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0.5286
  • 0
  • 57.49
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 29.33
  • 0
  • 0

IndicatorUnit Production
A1-A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Maintenance
B2
Repair
B3
Replacement
B4
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF)
  • 634.4
  • 68.16
  • 2.401
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 4.828
  • 4.211
  • 3.084
  • -7.305
Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE)
  • 0.0009626
  • 0.0001245
  • 0.000003575
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.000008821
  • 0.000003369
  • 0.000002281
  • -0.000006499
Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP)
  • 0.3056
  • 0.01296
  • 0.001385
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0009178
  • 0.001883
  • 0.0009655
  • -0.004142
Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic)
  • -14.9
  • 0.001866
  • 13.43
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0001322
  • 3.235
  • 0.0001112
  • -0.001369
Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil)
  • 40.65
  • 4.508
  • 0.1964
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.3193
  • 1.378
  • 0.1558
  • -0.6512
Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total)
  • 26.34
  • 4.512
  • 13.62
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.3196
  • 4.613
  • 0.1559
  • -0.6622
Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc)
  • 0.5875
  • 0.001605
  • 0.00005368
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0001137
  • 0.0002281
  • 0.00004155
  • -0.009671
  • 41.98
  • 4.512
  • 0.1965
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.3196
  • 2.443
  • 0.1584
  • -0.796
Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater)
  • 0.001774
  • 0.00003602
  • 0.000002125
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.000002551
  • 0.00002176
  • 0.000001525
  • -0.00004067
Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine)
  • 0.05657
  • 0.002564
  • 0.0005719
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0001816
  • 0.0005294
  • 0.0003392
  • -0.00093
Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial)
  • 0.6216
  • 0.02868
  • 0.006111
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.002031
  • 0.005791
  • 0.003754
  • -0.009908
Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)
  • 0.1833
  • 0.01098
  • 0.001599
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0007781
  • 0.001631
  • 0.001082
  • -0.003455
Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP)
  • 0.000004741
  • 0.000001021
  • 3.374E-8
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 7.234E-8
  • 1.015E-7
  • 4.134E-8
  • -0.01279
Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP)
  • 1.186E+4
  • 65.93
  • 3.523
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 4.67
  • 15.18
  • 9.037
  • -121.5

IndicatorUnit Production
A1-A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Maintenance
B2
Repair
B3
Replacement
B4
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
1This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
2The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP) 1
  • 5.086
  • 0.2979
  • 0.009193
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0.0211
  • 0.01776
  • 0.01257
  • -0.02516
Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM) 2
  • 0.000003052
  • 2.76E-7
  • 1.758E-8
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1.955E-8
  • 4.36E-8
  • 1.708E-8
  • -1.247E-7
Potential Soil quality index (SQP) 2
  • 1225
  • 47.68
  • 1.442
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 3.377
  • 1.529
  • 6.737
  • -16.99
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc) 2
  • 8.236E-7
  • 5.52E-8
  • 1.131E-8
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 3.91E-9
  • 1.196E-8
  • 2.324E-9
  • 1.2E-8
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c) 2
  • 9.404E-8
  • 0
  • 2.39E-10
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 1.191E-9
  • 7.9E-11
  • -2.119E-9
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw) 2
  • 1468
  • 50.53
  • 2.874
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 3.579
  • 21.36
  • 2.087
  • -32.7