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Process Data set: Medium-voltage Air-insulated switchgear UniGear ZS1 500mm Feeder12.12.32 (en) en

Key Data Set Information
Location CH
Geographical representativeness description Europe
Reference year 2025
Name
Medium-voltage Air-insulated switchgear UniGear ZS1 500mm Feeder12.12.32
Use advice for data set The life cycle assessment is a “cradle-to-grave” analysis, and the system boundaries are defined according to EN 50693, as required by the PCR. For transparency reasons, the manufacturing stage is further divided into an upstream and core stage.
Technical purpose of product or process This Environmental Product Declaration is a “specific product EPD”, and the declared product is the UniGear ZS1, including related accessories and packaging. UniGear ZS1 is three-phase, metal-enclosed, air-insulated, LSC2B, PM switchgear and all the panels are factory-assembled, type-tested and suitable for indoor applications up to 12 kV. The panels are designed as withdrawable modules and are fitted with a single busbar system. The withdrawable parts are equipped with circuit breakers or contactors. The constituent materials of UniGear ZS1 are presented below. Type Material Weight [kg] Weight % Metals Steel, low-alloyed 354.9 71.0 Steel, stainless 1.3 0.3 Copper 59.8 12.0 Aluminum 9.3 1.9 Brass 2.0 0.4 Other metals 0.7 0.2 Plastics Plastic and Rubber 31.2 6.3 Others Epoxy resin 37.0 7.4 Others 3.9 0.8 Total 500.2 100
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • EPDNorge: Construction
General comment on data set Both primary and secondary data are used. The main sources for primary data are the bill of materials (BOM), CAD-files, technical drawings, and site-specific foreground data provided by ABB. For all processes for which primary data are not available, generic background data originating from the ecoinvent v3.9.1 database, with system model “allocation, cut-off by classification”, are used. The database Industry Data 2.0 is also used for chemical substance which is not available by ecoinvent. The LCA software used for the calculations is SimaPro 9.5. The utility consumption and waste generation by ABB, in the core manufacturing stage, is allocated to the production of one reference product according to applicable rules. For the end-of-life allocation, the “Polluter Pays” principle is adopted according to what is defined in the CEN/TR 16970 standard. However, the potential benefits and avoided loads from recovery and recycling processes are not considered because it is not required by the PCR. According to EPDItaly015, the cut-off criteria can be set to a maximum of 2 % of the overall environmental impacts. In this LCA, stickers have been excluded as their weights are negligible. The process of phosphating has also been excluded due to the unavailability of data and complexity of modelling.
Copyright Yes
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Biogenic carbon content
  • Carbon content (biogenic): 0.0 kg
  • Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 0.0 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until 2030
Time representativeness description 2025-07-28 - 2030-07-28
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system General technical information of the UniGear ZS1 500mm Feeder-12.12.32 is presented below. Description Config. Circuit breaker VD4/P 12.12.32 P135 Current sensor LZZBJ9- 12/133b/2 Size Width 500 mm Height 2200 mm Depth 1310 mm Ratings Rated voltage [kV] 12 Rated power frequency withstand voltage (Ud) [kV] 42 Rated lightning impulse withstand voltage (Up) [kV] 75 Rated current [A] 1250 Rated short-time withstand current (Ik) [kA] 31.5 Rated peak withstand current (Ip) [kA] 80 Rated duration of short-circuit (tk) [s] 4 Rated frequency (fr) [Hz] 50/60 The product is manufactured by ABB Xiamen Switchgear Co., Ltd. located in Xiamen. The manufacturing site is certified according to the following standards: - ISO 9001:2015 – Quality Management Systems - ISO 14001:2015 – Environmental Management Systems - ISO 45001:2018 – Occupational Health and Safety Management Systems -ISO 50001:2018 – Energy management systems

Indicators of life cycle

IndicatorDirectionUnit Production
A1-A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Use
B1
Waste processing
C3
Input
  • 6.25E+3
  • 5.91
  • 0.554
  • 3.19E+4
  • 58.2
Input
  • 1.02E+3
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 7.27E+3
  • 5.91
  • 0.554
  • 3.19E+4
  • 58.2
Input
  • 3.956E+4
  • 464
  • 30.3
  • 3E+5
  • 607
Input
  • 792
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 4.04E+4
  • 464
  • 30.3
  • 3E+5
  • 607
Input
  • 152
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 28.1
  • 0.0662
  • -0.012
  • 81.5
  • 0.289
Output
  • 0.537
  • 0.003
  • 0.00018
  • 0.155
  • 0.00228
Output
  • 879
  • 22.5
  • 2.24
  • 2.27E+3
  • 119
Output
  • 0.0845
  • 0.0000938
  • 0.00000813
  • 0.317
  • 0.00117
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 168
  • 0
  • 0.577
  • 0
  • 399
Output
  • 2.48
  • 0
  • 70.3
  • 0
  • 3.3
Output
  • 5.4
  • 0
  • 157
  • 0
  • 10.4
Output
  • 9.95
  • 0
  • 283
  • 0
  • 18.7

IndicatorUnit Production
A1-A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Use
B1
Waste processing
C3
Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF)
  • 4.04E+4
  • 464
  • 30.3
  • 3E+5
  • 607
Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE)
  • 0.6876
  • 0.000106
  • 0.00000692
  • 0.0197
  • 0.000437
Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP)
  • 64.9
  • 0.144
  • 0.018
  • 163
  • 0.247
Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic)
  • -19.4
  • 0.0115
  • 102
  • 148
  • 14.9
Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil)
  • 3047
  • 32.8
  • 3.6
  • 3.08E+4
  • 56.2
Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total)
  • 3036
  • 32.8
  • 106
  • 3.1E+4
  • 71.1
Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc)
  • 7.699
  • 0.0171
  • 0.00111
  • 12.2
  • 0.0663
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
No records found.
Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater)
  • 4.555
  • 0.00267
  • 0.000609
  • 5.58
  • 0.0168
Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine)
  • 5.269
  • 0.0529
  • 0.00929
  • 34.7
  • 0.123
Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial)
  • 97.56
  • 0.565
  • 0.0839
  • 369
  • 0.657
Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)
  • 19.45
  • 0.194
  • 0.0236
  • 97.6
  • 0.207
Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP)
  • 0.0001335
  • 5.19E-7
  • 4.23E-8
  • 0.0000556
  • 5.95E-7
Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP)
  • 916.4
  • 2.05
  • -0.711
  • 3.32E+3
  • 7.62

IndicatorUnit Production
A1-A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
Use
B1
Waste processing
C3
1This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
2The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP) 1
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM) 2
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Potential Soil quality index (SQP) 2
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc) 2
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c) 2
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw) 2
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0