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Process Data set: LECA®KERAMZYT 8-20 mm, Leca Poland (en) en

Key Data Set Information
Location PL
Geographical representativeness description Poland.
Reference year 2024
Name
LECA®KERAMZYT 8-20 mm, Leca Poland
Technical purpose of product or process Light expanded clay aggregate is a granular ceramic material made from natural clay. When fired in rotary kilns at a temperature of approximately 1150 °C, the clay increases in volume to 5 times its original volume. The output lightweight expanded aggregate has sizes ranging from 0-20 mm, then it is dried and sieved through a system of sieves. Depending on the application, an optimal aggregate mixture is prepared and distributed loose or in bags. The EPD describes results for production of lightweight expanded clay Leca® KERAMZYT 8/10-20 mm. The EPD shall also be used for all products with the same declared bulk density delivered in bulk: Leca®KERAMZYT 8/10-20r, Leca®KERAMZYT 8/10-20Rx ,Leca® KERAMZYT geotechniczny 8/10-20 RX, Leca® KERAMZYT 10-20 R.
Classification
Class name : Hierarchy level
  • EPDNorge: Construction / Insulation
General comment on data set Data quality: Specific data for the product composition are provided by the manufacturer. The data represent the production of the declared product and were collected for EPD development in the year of study. Background data is based on EPDs according to EN 15804 and different LCA databases. The data quality of the raw materials in A1 is presented in the table below. Allocation: The allocation is made in accordance with the provisions of EN 15804+A2. Incoming energy and water and waste production in-house is allocated equally among all products through mass allocation. Effects of primary production of recycled materials is allocated to the main product in which the material was used. The recycling process and transportation of the material is allocated to this analysis. Cut-off criteria: All major raw materials and all the essential energy is included. The production processes for raw materials and energy flows with very small amounts (less than 1%) are not included. These cut-off criteria do not apply for hazardous materials and substances.
Copyright Yes
Owner of data set
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)
Biogenic carbon content
  • Carbon content (biogenic): 0.0 kg
  • Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 0.0 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until 2029
Time representativeness description "2024-05-31" - "2029-05-31"
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system The relevant technical properties for Leca®KERAMZYT 8/10-20r, Leca®KERAMZYT 8/10-20Rx ,Leca® KERAMZYT geotechniczny 8/10-20 RX, Leca® KERAMZYT 10-20 R are provided below: The product complies with: EN15732:2012/EN 13055-1:2002, EN 13055-1:2002/AC:2004, EN 13055-2 and EN 14063-1. Loose bulk density (NS-EN 1097-3): 290 kg/m³ Grading (NS-EN 933-1): 8-20 mm or 10-20 mm Resistance to crushing (EN 13055-1): >0,75 MPa Thermal conductivity (NS-EN 15732): 0.095-0.160 W/mK Reaction to fire (NS-EN 13820): A1 Compressive strength: CS(10): > 500 kPa / CS(2): > 250 kPa Internal friction angle: 45° Water absorption: < 35% Degree of compaction: 0-10% Freezing stability: < 0.8%

Indicators of life cycle

IndicatorDirectionUnit Raw material supply
A1
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
Input
  • 0.507
  • 0.2522
  • 568.1
  • 0.258
  • 0.0941
  • 0.06409
  • 0.5143
  • 0
  • 0.586
  • -149.7
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 0.507
  • 0.2522
  • 568.1
  • 0.258
  • 0.0941
  • 0.06409
  • 0.5143
  • 0
  • 0.586
  • -149.7
Input
  • 55.02
  • 17.87
  • 565.6
  • 20.5
  • 17.39
  • 11.85
  • 36.45
  • 0
  • 16.36
  • -552.5
Input
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Input
  • 55.02
  • 17.87
  • 565.6
  • 20.5
  • 17.39
  • 11.85
  • 36.45
  • 0
  • 16.36
  • -552.5
Input
  • 15.8
  • 0
  • 0.1234
  • 0
  • 0.008545
  • 0.00582
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • -0.8163
Input
  • 0.03486
  • 0.009026
  • 0.7724
  • 0.009024
  • 0.002315
  • 0.001577
  • 0.01841
  • 0
  • 0.01216
  • -3.951
Input
  • 0.006571
  • 0.03222
  • -0.006335
  • 0.03025
  • 0.03407
  • 0.0232
  • 0.06572
  • 0
  • 0.02625
  • -3.093
Input
  • 0.005349
  • 0.001882
  • 0.2872
  • 0.002334
  • 0.0008954
  • 0.0006099
  • 0.003838
  • 0
  • 0.02014
  • -0.3672
Output
  • 0.000338
  • 0.0009114
  • 0.2465
  • 0.001122
  • 0.000512
  • 0.0003488
  • 0.001859
  • 0
  • 0
  • -0.0609
Output
  • 0.0108
  • 0.8542
  • 3.274
  • 1.783
  • 0.0206
  • 0.01403
  • 1.742
  • 0
  • 72.5
  • -3.835
Output
  • 0.00002018
  • 0.0001219
  • 0.002074
  • 0.0001399
  • 0.0001208
  • 0.00008225
  • 0.0002485
  • 0
  • 0
  • -0.001643
Output
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
Output
  • 0.0005277
  • 0
  • 0.5537
  • 0
  • 0.008262
  • 0.005715
  • 0
  • 217.5
  • 0
  • -0.6626
Output
  • 0.000148
  • 0
  • 0.0281
  • 0
  • 0.0001546
  • 0.00001772
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • -0.03968
Output
  • 0.00008165
  • 0
  • 0.02981
  • 0
  • 0.00008917
  • 0.00006074
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • -0.08637
Output
  • 0.001235
  • 0
  • 0.4509
  • 0
  • 0.001349
  • 0.0009189
  • 0
  • 0
  • 0
  • -1.307

IndicatorUnit Raw material supply
A1
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF)
  • 54.67
  • 17.87
  • 565.5
  • 20.5
  • 17.39
  • 11.85
  • 36.44
  • 0
  • 16.36
  • -552.4
Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE)
  • 7.134E-7
  • 0.0000321
  • 0.0002388
  • 0.0000225
  • 0.00000194
  • 0.000001321
  • 0.00006547
  • 0
  • 0.000005357
  • -0.0007213
Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP)
  • 0.001289
  • 0.004845
  • 0.8347
  • 0.005539
  • 0.005701
  • 0.003162
  • 0.00988
  • 0
  • 0.00529
  • -0.4344
Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic)
  • 0.00236
  • 0.0004832
  • 0.005003
  • 0.0005408
  • 0.0002387
  • 0.0001614
  • 0.0009855
  • 0
  • 0.0006943
  • -0.1342
Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil)
  • 0.2584
  • 1.185
  • 80.62
  • 1.318
  • 1.273
  • 0.8671
  • 2.417
  • 0
  • 0.5948
  • -54.48
Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total)
  • 0.261
  • 1.186
  • 80.67
  • 1.319
  • 1.274
  • 0.8673
  • 2.419
  • 0
  • 0.5956
  • -54.63
Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc)
  • 0.0002749
  • 0.0004143
  • 0.03817
  • 0.0003847
  • 0.00009962
  • 0.00006785
  • 0.0008449
  • 0
  • 0.0001462
  • -0.02128
  • 0.2699
  • 1.186
  • 81.2
  • 1.319
  • 0.1987
  • 0.198
  • 2.419
  • 0
  • 0.5949
  • -54.62
Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater)
  • 0.001437
  • 0.000009307
  • 0.01852
  • 0.00001005
  • 0.000004602
  • 0.000003134
  • 0.00001898
  • 0
  • 0.000006741
  • -0.002707
Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine)
  • 0.0002802
  • 0.001437
  • 0.1357
  • 0.001666
  • 0.002094
  • 0.00105
  • 0.00293
  • 0
  • 0.001965
  • -0.0543
Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial)
  • 0.003109
  • 0.01589
  • 1.541
  • 0.01842
  • 0.02308
  • 0.01159
  • 0.03241
  • 0
  • 0.02169
  • -0.6547
Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)
  • 0.000792
  • 0.004865
  • 0.5375
  • 0.005923
  • 0.006701
  • 0.003556
  • 0.009921
  • 0
  • 0.006209
  • -0.1769
Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP)
  • 1.765E-8
  • 2.702E-7
  • 0.000004163
  • 3.045E-7
  • 2.729E-7
  • 1.859E-7
  • 5.51E-7
  • 0
  • 2.251E-7
  • -0.000003208
Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP)
  • 40.67
  • 17.05
  • 2655
  • 15.72
  • 3.695
  • 2.517
  • 34.77
  • 0
  • 100.9
  • -1022

IndicatorUnit Raw material supply
A1
Transport
A2
Manufacturing
A3
Transport
A4
Installation
A5
De-construction
C1
Transport
C2
Waste processing
C3
Disposal
C4
Recycling Potential
D
1This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
2The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP) 1
  • 0.02263
  • 0.07812
  • 1.642
  • 0.08958
  • 0.07452
  • 0.05076
  • 0.1593
  • 0
  • 0.07471
  • -1.146
Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM) 2
  • 1.009E-8
  • 8.532E-8
  • 0.00001341
  • 1.16E-7
  • 9.986E-8
  • 6.203E-8
  • 1.74E-7
  • 0
  • 1.129E-7
  • -0.000004046
Potential Soil quality index (SQP) 2
  • 1.271
  • 12.32
  • 2131
  • 23.51
  • 2.207
  • 1.503
  • 25.13
  • 0
  • 63.01
  • -768.9
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc) 2
  • 2.879E-9
  • 1.422E-8
  • 9.388E-7
  • 1.45E-8
  • 8.036E-9
  • 5.149E-9
  • 2.9E-8
  • 0
  • 6.453E-9
  • -6.599E-7
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c) 2
  • 1.81E-10
  • 0
  • 5.903E-8
  • 0
  • 1.08E-9
  • 7.22E-10
  • 0
  • 0
  • 3.63E-10
  • -2.436E-8
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw) 2
  • 16.82
  • 13.16
  • 1401
  • 14.99
  • 9.517
  • 6.482
  • 26.84
  • 0
  • 8.929
  • -1336