Process Data set: ABC-D 4X25 (en) - EPD Global Digi Node

Process Data set: ABC-D 4X25 (en) en

Process information

Key Data Set Information
Location	SE
Geographical representativeness description	Sweden
Reference year	2024
Name	ABC-D 4X25
Use advice for data set	The analysis is a cradle-to-grave study made for 1 m of cable manufactured , installed and used outdoor over the lifetime 40 years. Modules A1-A5 are included in the analysis. It includes the extraction and production of raw materials, transportation to the factory, the production process itself, transportation to market and installation of the product. Modules B1-B7 describe the use phase and are declared for an outdoor cable. B6 is the operational energy usage based on a normal use. C1-C4, D are mandatory modules which include end of life treatment of materials and the benefits from recycling. The flowchart below illustrates the system boundaries of the analysis:
Technical purpose of product or process	ABC-D (ALUS-D, EX-D) is an overhead double-insulated 1 kV spiral cable for power distribution. The cable is designed for fixed installations in the air and ground. The design makes it possible to continue down the last pole into a connection box. Some customers even run the in pipes underground short distances. ABC-D can be delivered in coil or on drum. Standards Conductor: IEC 60228 Construction: HD 626-3L, HD 626-7H
Classification	Class name : Hierarchy level EPDNorge: Construction / Electrical cables and wires
General comment on data set	Data quality: Specific data for the product composition are provided by the manufacturer. The data represent the production of the declared product and were collected for EPD development in the year of study. Background data is based on EPDs according to EN 15804 and different LCA databases. The data quality of the raw materials in A1 is presented in the table below. Allocation: The allocation is made in accordance with the provisions of EN 15804. Incoming energy and water and waste production in-house is allocated equally among all products through mass allocation. Effects of primary production of recycled materials is allocated to the main product in which the material was used. The recycling process and transportation of the material is allocated to this analysis. Cut-off criteria: All major raw materials and all the essential energy is included. The production processes for raw materials and energy flows with very small amounts (less than 1%) are not included. These cut-off criteria do not apply for hazardous materials and substances.
Copyright	Yes
Owner of data set	Amokabel AB
Quantitative reference
Reference flow(s)	ABC-D 4X25 - 1.0 * 1.0 m (Length)
Biogenic carbon content	Carbon content (biogenic): 0.0 kg Carbon content (biogenic) - packaging: 0.043500000035 kg
Time representativeness
Data set valid until	2029
Time representativeness description	"2024-12-06" - "2029-12-06"
Publication date	2024-12-06
Technological representativeness
Technology description including background system	Max conductor temperature: 65°C Installation temperature: -15°C to +65°C

Modelling and validation

Subtype

specific dataset

LCA methodology report

NPCR 027 Part B for Electrical cables and wires

Data sources, treatment and representativeness

Documentation of data quality management

NPCR 027 Part B for Electrical cables and wires

Data source(s) used for this data set

ecoinvent database (all versions)

Original EPDs

NEPD-8375-8012_ABC-D-4X25-.pdf

Completeness

Validation

Type of review
Independent external review

Reviewer name and institution
Vito D’Incognito

Compliance Declarations

Compliance

Compliance system name

EN 15804+A2

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 14025

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Compliance

Compliance system name

ISO 21930

Approval of overall compliance

Fully compliant

Nomenclature compliance

Fully compliant

Methodological compliance

Fully compliant

Review compliance

Fully compliant

Documentation compliance

Fully compliant

Quality compliance

Fully compliant

Administrative information

Data generator
Data set generator / modeller	LCA.no AS
Data entry by
Time stamp (last saved)	2024-12-27T12:59:24
Data set format(s)	ILCD format EPD Data Format Extensions v1.2
Publication and ownership
UUID	1358d7ce-c8c1-4317-99f1-dc529ae222a1
Date of last revision	2024-12-04T10:26:03.2913725Z
Data set version	00.03.000
Registration authority	EPD Norway
Registration number	NEPD-8375-8012-EN
Owner of data set	Amokabel AB
Copyright	Yes
License type	Free of charge for all users and uses
Access and use restrictions	None
Publisher	EPD Norway

Environmental indicators

Indicators of life cycle

Indicator	Direction	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	Installation A5	Operational energy use B6	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
Use of renewable primary energy (PERE)	Input	MJ	14.67	0.01207	1.027	0.006777	0.0007537	1.199	0.001651	0.0004748	0.004678	-7.254
Use of renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PERM)	Input	MJ	1.461	0	0	0	-1.461	0	0	0	0	0
Total use of renewable primary energy resource (PERT)	Input	MJ	16.13	0.01207	1.027	0.006777	-1.46	1.199	0.001651	0.0004748	0.004678	-7.254
Use of non renewable primary energy (PENRE)	Input	MJ	55.37	0.8429	2.151	0.4735	0.03668	2.5	0.117	0.01615	0.04685	-16.83
Use of non renewable primary energy resources used as raw materials (PENRM)	Input	MJ	7.091	0	0	0	0	0	0	-6.952	0	0
Total use of non renewable primary energy resource (PENRT)	Input	MJ	62.46	0.8429	2.151	0.4735	0.03668	2.5	0.117	-6.936	0.04685	-16.83
Use of secondary material (SM)	Input	kg	0.1571	0	7.18E-7	0	0.116	0	0	0	0	0
Use of renewable secondary fuels (RSF)	Input	MJ	0.1013	0.0004317	0.003985	0.0002425	0.00002198	0.004647	0.0000591	0.00001338	0.00009734	-0.002675
Use of non renewable secondary fuels (NRSF)	Input	MJ	0.01183	0.001543	0.01259	0.0008669	0.0002504	0.01468	0.000211	0	0.0003228	-0.06404
Use of net fresh water (FW)	Input	m3	0.09144	0.00009014	0.002336	0.00005063	0.00002671	0.002724	0.00001232	0.00004562	0.00005965	-0.03437
Hazardous waste disposed (HWD)	Output	kg	0.04209	0.00004347	0.0002425	0.00002442	0	0.0001305	0.000005968	0	0.005456	0.005505
Non hazardous waste dispose (NHWD)	Output	kg	1.01	0.04099	0.04907	0.02302	0.116	0.008238	0.005593	0	0.1648	-0.3848
Radioactive waste disposed (RWD)	Output	kg	0.0002116	0.000005742	0.00003221	0.000003225	0	0.00003761	7.979E-7	0	3.186E-7	-0.00006905
Components for re-use (CRU)	Output	kg	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
Materials for recycling (MFR)	Output	kg	0	0	0.04459	0	0.000002744	0	0	0.1876	0.000007342	0
Materials for energy recovery (MER)	Output	kg	0	0	0.001107	0	0.116	0	0	0.08185	1.796E-7	0
Exported electrical energy (EEE)	Output	MJ	0	0	0.001504	0	0.08066	0	0	0.1587	0.00001165	0
Exported thermal energy (EET)	Output	MJ	0	0	0.02276	0	1.22	0	0	2.401	0.0001762	0

Core environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	Installation A5	Operational energy use B6	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
Abiotic depletion potential - fossil resources (ADPF)	MJ	62.45	0.8428	2.146	0.4734	0.03668	2.494	0.117	0.01615	0.04685	-16.83
Abiotic depletion potential - non-fossil resources (ADPE)	kg Sb-eqv.	0.00008887	0.00000154	7.475E-7	8.649E-7	5.062E-8	8.519E-7	2.102E-7	8.642E-9	1.584E-8	0.000001872
Acidification potential, Accumulated Exceedance (AP)	mol H+ eqv.	0.02919	0.0001602	0.0001219	0.00008999	0.0000251	0.0001386	0.00003172	0.00003092	0.00001585	-0.008974
Global Warming Potential - biogenic (GWP-biogenic)	kg CO2 eqv.	-0.1171	0.00002307	0.000428	0.00001296	0.1592	0.0004326	0.000003164	0.000001997	9.175E-7	-0.006041
Global Warming Potential - fossil fuels (GWP-fossil)	kg CO2 eqv.	4.373	0.05574	0.021	0.03131	0.003121	0.02129	0.00776	0.2469	0.01066	-1.322
Global Warming Potential - total (GWP-total)	kg CO2 eqv.	4.309	0.05579	0.02262	0.03134	0.1623	0.0231	0.007766	0.2469	0.01066	-1.353
Global Warming Potential - land use and land use change (GWP-luluc)	kg CO2 eqv.	0.05357	0.00001984	0.001184	0.00001114	8.005E-7	0.001382	0.000002713	2.932E-7	6.558E-7	-0.02533
Global warming potential except emissions and uptake of biogenic carbon (GWP-IOBC/GHG)	kg CO2 eqv.	4.465	0.05579	0.02258	0.03133	0.003122	0.02307	0.007766	0.2469	0.0109	-1.292
Eutrophication potential - freshwater (EP-freshwater)	kg P eqv.	0.0001884	4.454E-7	0.000001239	2.502E-7	3.741E-8	0.000001439	6.094E-8	1.893E-8	3.149E-8	-0.00005182
Eutrophication potential - marine (EP-marine)	kg N eqv.	0.003849	0.0000317	0.00002136	0.00001781	0.00001077	0.00002361	0.000009408	0.00001484	0.00001537	-0.001155
Eutrophication potential - terrestrial (EP-terrestrial)	mol N eqv.	0.04264	0.0003546	0.0002775	0.0001992	0.0001154	0.0003108	0.000104	0.0001605	0.00006334	-0.01271
Photochemical Ozone Creation Potential (POCP)	kg NMVOC eqv.	0.01431	0.0001358	0.00006396	0.00007629	0.00002965	0.00007079	0.00003185	0.00003844	0.00001995	-0.00426
Depletion potential of the stratospheric ozone layer (ODP)	kg CFC 11 eqv.	3.358E-7	1.263E-8	9.091E-9	7.093E-9	4.99E-10	1.044E-8	1.769E-9	1.89E-10	5.96E-10	-0.001014
Water (user) deprivation potential (WDP)	m3 world eqv.	1677	0.8152	216.8	0.4579	0.05647	253.1	0.1116	0.03658	0.8637	-752.2

Additional environmental impact indicators

Indicator	Unit	Raw material supply A1	Transport A2	Manufacturing A3	Transport A4	Installation A5	Use B1	Maintenance B2	Repair B3	Replacement B4	Refurbishment B5	Operational energy use B6	Operational water use B7	De-construction C1	Transport C2	Waste processing C3	Disposal C4	Recycling Potential D
¹This impact category deals mainly with the eventual impact of low dose ionizing radiation on human health of the nuclear fuel cycle. It does not consider effects due to possible nuclear accidents, occupational exposure nor due to radioactive waste disposal in underground facilities. Potential ionizing radiation from the soil, from radon and from some construction materials is also not measured by this indicator.
²The results of this environmental impact indicator shall be used with care as the uncertainties on these results are high or as there is limited experiences with the indicator.
Potential Human exposure efficiency relative to U235 (IRP)¹	kBq U235 eqv.	0.2245	0.003684	0.07327	0.002069	0.000133	0	0	0	0	0	0.08551	0	0	0.0005115	0.0000273	0.0002761	-0.07365
Potential incidence of disease due to PM emissions (PM)²	disease incidence	2.716E-7	3.413E-9	9.03E-10	1.917E-9	3.07E-10	0	0	0	0	0	9.98E-10	0	0	5.59E-10	1.21E-10	2.9E-10	-9.833E-8
Potential Soil quality index (SQP)²	unitless	9.32	0.5896	0.9528	0.3312	0.02056	0	0	0	0	0	1.104	0	0	0.08067	0.00196	0.1212	-1.473
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - non-cancer effects (HTP-nc)²	CTUh	1.329E-7	6.83E-10	7.97E-10	3.83E-10	2.23E-10	0	0	0	0	0	9.12E-10	0	0	9.3E-11	2.07E-10	5.9E-11	-3.963E-8
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for humans - cancer effects (HTP-c)²	CTUh	8.537E-9	0	3.2E-11	0	5E-12	0	0	0	0	0	3.8E-11	0	0	0	5E-12	2E-12	-3.332E-9
Potential Comparative Toxic Unit for ecosystems (ETP-fw)²	CTUe	96.21	0.6248	1.14	0.351	0.04177	0	0	0	0	0	1.316	0	0	0.08618	0.04822	49.8	-20.83